To Southey, whose disposition rendered him peculiarly susceptible to
those domestic losses which death occasions, this last appears to have
been one chief reason for the distaste he felt for his task as he
proceeded in it. Certainly it soon lost its zest. During the early and
playful portions of the biography, he holds on his way with alacrity
and delight; he ransacks his memory, and brings out with great glee
whatever odd and strange things he finds there; but the Westminster
boy has not run his career before the theme has changed its aspect. At
all events, it has no longer sufficient interest _to make_ a time and
leisure for itself amongst the crowded occupations of the author.
In the record of his childhood which Southey has given us, we have
no reason, as we have intimated, to complain of the want of detail.
Indeed, some circumstances are related which at first we thought
might as well have been passed over in silence. It appeared to us
that everything which a person can possibly recollect of his own
childhood, cannot be interesting to others, although every such effort
of recollection may be extremely amusing to the reminiscent himself;
and we were prepared to read a lecture to all future autobiographers,
and to remind them that they must distinguish between the pleasure
of memory, of rescuing the half-forgotten incident from threatened
oblivion--a pleasure which must be exclusively their own--and the
value which the rescued fact itself may possess in the estimation of
the world at large. But while we were preparing this lecture, a little
incident occurred which gave us a lesson ourselves, and induced us to
withhold this part of our criticism. Such details as we have alluded
to, not only give pleasure to the reminiscent, but occasion exactly
the same pleasure to those in whom they call up similar recollections;
and we had overlooked the extreme difficulty the critic, or any one
reader, must have in determining which of such details is absolutely
without this species of interest for other readers. What seems to
him as really "too absurd" to be worth mentioning, may awaken vivid
emotions in another in whom it calls up a similar remembrance from
the all-but-forgotten past: _he_ shares in the very pleasure of the
original reminiscent. Whilst we were perusing this autobiography, and
our pencil was straying down the margin of a passage we intended to
quote as an example of a quite superfluous effort of recollection, a
friend called in upon us. We read to him this identical passage. To our
astonishment, it had thrown him into a perfect ecstasy of delight. It
had recalled an image of his schoolboy days which had never once been
revived since he left school, and which he was certain would never
again have occurred to him but for the paragraph we had read. Here is
the passage:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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