Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 71, No. 436, February 1852Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 71, No. 436, February 1852
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
Mr Longfellow will, in all probability, not receive that credit
which is really his due, for the many exquisite passages contained
in his _Golden Legend_, simply on account of its manifest
resemblance to the _Faust_. Men in general look upon the inventive
faculty as the highest gift of genius, and are apt to undervalue,
without proper consideration, everything which appears to be not
original, but imitative. This is hardly fair. The inventive faculty
is not always, indeed it is very rarely, combined with adequate
powers of description. The best inventors have not always taken the
trouble to invent for themselves. Shakspeare stole his plots--so did
Scott; and perhaps no more imitative poet than Virgil ever existed.
Even in the instance before us, Goethe can hardly be said to have a
right to the priority of invention, since Marlowe preceded him in
England, and Friedrich Müller in Germany. But it must be confessed
that Mr Longfellow does not possess the art of disguising his stolen
goods. It is one thing to take a story, and to dress it up anew,
and another to adopt a story or a plot, which, throughout, shall
perpetually put you in mind of some notorious antecedent. Could we
endure a second _Hamlet_, even though, in respect of genius, it
were not inferior to the first? We do not think so. The fault lies,
not in the conveyance of ideas, but in the absence of their proper
disguise. No man can read six pages of _The Golden Legend_, without
being reminded of the _Faust_, and that so strongly that there is a
perpetual challenge of comparison. So long as the popularity of the
elder poem continues, the later one must suffer in consequence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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