Blue Shirt and Khaki: A ComparisonArchibald, James F. J. (James Francis Jewell)
History
Blue Shirt and Khaki: A Comparison
Archibald, James F. J. (James Francis Jewell)
Great Britain. Army; Military art and science; South African War, 1899-1902; United States. Army
The majority of the English recruits are sent to the great camp at
Aldershot, which is a camp only in name; for in reality it is a
superb expanse of land, covered with perfectly appointed barracks and
well-laid parades. At this training station the work of the young
soldier begins in earnest, and for the better part of four months he
is drilled, trained, and instructed in all branches of soldiering.
The most interesting part of his work is that done in the gymnasium.
The average English recruit does not carry himself in the manner of a
soldier to the degree that an untrained American does, so that a more
rigid training than in the United States is necessary. Moreover, the
idea of the proper carriage of a soldier is so vastly different in the
two countries that it is difficult to draw a comparison which will be
understood by one who is not familiar with both armies. In the British
army the old-time conventional idea of soldierly appearance still
dominates the discipline; in the American army this idea is not absent,
and I hope it may never depart; but nevertheless, the prevailing aim is
to subordinate everything to simple effectiveness. Broadly speaking,
therefore, one is tempted to say that the British soldier is trained
for show, while the American is trained for comfort, for work, and for
general usefulness.
The gymnasium at Aldershot is the best-equipped establishment of its
kind that I have ever seen; there is nothing lacking that could add to
the physical training of the recruits sent there for their preliminary
teaching. For one hundred and ten days each recruit has one hour a
day devoted exclusively to athletics, and in that time he is made
to exercise in walking, running, climbing, boxing, fencing, and is
instructed in the use of the bayonet. The men scale high walls and
clamber over lofty scaffolding at double time; they go up and down
swinging ladders and hanging ropes.
The headquarters gymnasium is just outside of the little town of
Aldershot, among the miles of barracks that quarter so many thousands
of the British army.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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