Blue Shirt and Khaki: A ComparisonArchibald, James F. J. (James Francis Jewell)
History
Blue Shirt and Khaki: A Comparison
Archibald, James F. J. (James Francis Jewell)
Great Britain. Army; Military art and science; South African War, 1899-1902; United States. Army
There was a more radical change in the public sentiment of England
than anywhere else. At the beginning of the Spanish-American War one
London paper said, “Now we will see the boastful Yankee go down before
the fighting Spaniard.” The general tone of the English press, if not
directly hostile, was not friendly. But a few exhibitions of American
arms changed the opinion to such a marked degree that soon there was
hardly a hostile paper in all England. This popular reaction in favor
of America is not, however, to be confused with the attitude of the
British Government, which had been friendly from the start, and which
had done our cause inestimable benefit through its forcible “hands
off!” communication to other European powers. Nevertheless, this
friendly disposition of the British Ministry was confirmed by its
perception of the increasing prestige of the American military force
both in England and on the Continent.
But if the American soldier seems only recently to have come to his
own in the appreciation of Europe, he has long been the same soldier
that he is to-day. To be sure, training and discipline have improved
him as a product; our officers have made the study of the soldier a
science, and each year has marked a finer adaptation of methods to
ends; Yankee ingenuity has had fewer traditional prejudices to overcome
than have prevailed abroad, and in the relations of officers and men,
in the development of each unit’s individuality as a self-reliant
intelligence, the later years have been a period of surprising
evolution. But, on the other hand, the American soldier’s native
quality is the same as in that Civil War which required four years of
more terrible slaughter than Europe ever knew before one side would
yield to the other. If we were always confident of him, our boasts were
founded on an experience of his fibre which Europe had not apprehended.
His valor, his quiet contempt of death, could not, in its most extreme
exhibition, surprise his own countrymen. The only thing that robbed the
gallant Hobson and his comrades of the highest distinction was that
several thousand others on the fleet were sick with disappointment that
they could not go in their place.
Nevertheless, the appreciation of Europe is agreeable, if belated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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