Blue Shirt and Khaki: A ComparisonArchibald, James F. J. (James Francis Jewell)
History
Blue Shirt and Khaki: A Comparison
Archibald, James F. J. (James Francis Jewell)
Great Britain. Army; Military art and science; South African War, 1899-1902; United States. Army
Lord Roberts was confronted by the same difficulty in South Africa,
and he met it in a masterly manner. The army supply corps that handles
the commissary department has been a marvel of efficiency. The work
of supplying the British army in the field in South Africa has been
done much better than the same work was done by the American force at
Tampa or in Cuba; and had it not been for the brilliant management
of Colonel (later General) John F. Weston, who was in command at the
base of supplies, General Shafter would certainly have been compelled
to withdraw from the positions that had been won after hard-fought
battles. Colonel Weston ignored all forms of the regular routine; his
one object was to feed the men on the fighting line, and feed them he
did.
One day I heard one of his officers complaining that he could not
get some of his papers receipted, showing a delivery of rations to a
certain brigade, and Weston answered, in a characteristic manner, “Damn
the receipts! You give rations to anybody who wants them, and after
it’s all over I’ll receipt for the whole bunch; and if the government
doesn’t like it the government can have me--but the men won’t go
hungry.”
Every time I had an opportunity of going to the supply depot I secured
all the tobacco I could buy to give to the men at the front. It was an
article worth more than its weight in gold, and there was no greater
pleasure than to have the chance of making some of the men happy. There
was a regulation against allowing one person to purchase more than a
pound of tobacco at one time. I asked permission of Colonel Weston
to be allowed to buy more; but he was loth to sell it to me until I
explained that I did not use it myself, but wanted it for the men.
After my explanation he would not sell it at all, but gave me all I
could carry. During this time the government held his receipt for all
this tobacco, and it really was equivalent to so much money. Colonel
Weston’s contempt for governmental red tape saved hundreds of lives in
the Santiago campaign; and instead of asking for an accounting for the
lack of receipts, the Washington government made him the head of the
subsistence department, where he has done the best work in rationing
our army at home and in our island possessions that has ever been known.
Before the change in the head of the commissary department was made,
things were not so well done. We cannot do better than to look toward
England for some valuable points in the conduct of this department,
especially in the matter of army supplies for the warmer or tropical
countries. They have had more experience than we in feeding their
forces on foreign service, and consequently they have brought the
business to a state that borders on perfection. In strategy, fighting,
and the movement of troops they have been found lacking; but one of the
things they have done well is the feeding of their men.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account