Blue Shirt and Khaki: A ComparisonArchibald, James F. J. (James Francis Jewell)
History
Blue Shirt and Khaki: A Comparison
Archibald, James F. J. (James Francis Jewell)
Great Britain. Army; Military art and science; South African War, 1899-1902; United States. Army
As soon as the two Boer soldiers had passed to a distance which allowed
no chance of discovery, the Californian picked his way up through the
rocks to the side of an adjacent kopje, where he remained hidden for
some hours. For a well man to have accomplished this feat would perhaps
have been a simple matter, although it took a daring mind to conceive
it; but for a man in Major Burnham’s condition to go through the
mental strain and physical torture of such an escape was a remarkable
performance, and it received its proper praise from both Briton and
Boer. There is no man living who so admires true courage and pluck, or
who so despises a coward, as does this hardy farmer-fighter; nor does
he bear resentment towards a man who, like Major Burnham, fought only
for the love of war.
After spending several hours among the rocks, without food or water,
and in the bitterly cold night air of an African winter, the scout
began to drag himself towards the railroad to accomplish the task he
had first set out to do. Strangely enough, when he was captured he was
not searched, and he still carried in his tunic a dynamite cartridge
ready for use. During the entire campaign Major Burnham never carried
arms of any sort, and when he was taken, his captors, not seeing any
weapons about him, probably thought that he had nothing about him of a
dangerous character. For more than two miles he dragged himself over
the rocky veldt until he finally reached the railroad, along which he
crawled until he found a culvert. Upon this he placed the cartridge,
with a fuse of a sufficient length to allow him to crawl to a place of
safety. He destroyed the line, and accomplished the task he undertook,
although it nearly cost him his life. He was picked up by a British
patrol late that afternoon, almost dead from exposure and the effects
of his wound, and was taken to the hospital, where he was confined for
a fortnight before he could even walk.
[Illustration: Canadian transport at a difficult drift.]
This achievement is one of many performed by this same brave American
during the war. Major Burnham is without doubt an exceedingly clever
man on the trail; he does not know fear, and his one idea is to
accomplish his end. But that does not entirely indicate the reason
for his high place in the confidence of Lord Roberts; it rather comes
from the fact that Englishmen know nothing of the wonderful arts of
the men of the plains; and when a man is able to tell them the number
of cattle in a herd, and the number of men guarding it, or the number
of men in a commando, and the condition of their horses, merely by
examining the ground over which they have passed, they consider it
little short of a miracle. Neither the officer nor the private soldier
has had any of the training of the latent faculties which is so
thorough among the officers and men of our army.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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