Boche and Bolshevik: Experiences of an Englishman in the German Army and in Russian PrisonsPrice, Hereward Thimbleby
History
Boche and Bolshevik: Experiences of an Englishman in the German Army and in Russian Prisons
Price, Hereward Thimbleby
World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives; World War, 1914-1918 -- Prisoners and prisons, Russian
Meanwhile everybody knew what was coming, and people began to get
very nervous. The most ordinary thing was enough to start a panic. At
the sound of machine-guns practising I have seen a crowd gather and
then, taken by a sudden impulse, run like a flock of sheep, they knew
not where. During these long months all classes of society displayed
a feverish gaiety. Never were the streets so full, the theatres and
cinematographs so crowded, or the shops so busy. Money seemed to have
no value except to purchase one more pleasure, before the time when
there would be no pleasures at all. I shall not easily forget the
evening when there came a lying telegram that Venice had fallen. The
people in the streets acclaimed the news with shouts of wild laughter,
and they could not have been merrier if their own army had taken
Berlin. It was not so much want of sympathy for Italy, as extreme
nervousness finding some excuse for expression. The sword of Damocles
hung above our heads, and nobody knew when or upon whom it would fall.
Ordinary good-byes in those days had something of the solemnity of an
eternal farewell. The afternoon before the fighting began, I had been
giving a lesson in the town and was taking leave of the family. They
asked the usual question, “When will you come again?” A silence fell
upon us. Who knew if we should ever meet again?
The storm broke at last. The Bolsheviks occupied the chief Government
institutions and issued an ultimatum to the Younkers and Cossacks to
deliver up their arms. As this was equivalent to saying, “Dilly, Dilly,
come and be killed,” the invitation was refused and the fighting began.
On one side were a thousand Younkers and Cossacks armed with rifles
and machine-guns; on the other, twenty thousand Bolshevik soldiers and
Red Guards, supported by four batteries of Field Artillery, some heavy
howitzers, and a number of siege guns. Between these unequal forces
the battle raged for ten days. The Younkers had possession of a few
brick and stone buildings near the river Angara. The Cossacks were in
their wooden barracks, and they afterwards took a children’s hospital
commanding their position. The Bolsheviks were everywhere else. The
Younkers showed great bravery in attack. At the third attempt they
stormed the bridge over the Angara and blew it up, thus preventing
reinforcements from reaching the Bolsheviks by this route. They also
took the White House, the largest and strongest building in Irkutsk.
Here they captured some of the leading members of the Soviet, whom,
however, they treated with perfect courtesy. The cowardice of the
Bolshevik soldiers was appalling. At the White House some ran and hid
themselves in cellars and some in the lofts, while others reported
themselves sick. It was a building which ten men could have held
against a thousand, and which need never have been taken at all. The
Younkers asked one lot of prisoners why they were fighting so badly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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