An excellent system of anatomical plates, which has been well received
by the profession, has lately been published by Mr. Lizars, a lecturer
on anatomy and physiology, in Edinburgh. This gentleman states that he
has been induced to undertake the work, in order to obviate the most
fatal consequences to the public; as far, at least, as a reference to
art, instead of nature is capable of obviating those consequences. He
affirms, that the difficulty of obtaining instruction from nature has
risen to such a pitch, owing to the extraordinary severity exercised by
the legal authorities of the kingdom against persons employed in
procuring subjects for dissection, as to threaten the ultimate
destruction of medical and anatomical science. In his preface to the
second part of his work, he apologizes to his readers for dividing one
portion of it from another, with which it ought to have been connected;
but states that he has been compelled to do so from the prejudices of
the place, which prevented him for upwards of five months, from
procuring a subject from which he might make his drawings. “In place of
living,” he says, “in a civilized and enlightened period, we appear as
if we had been thrown back some centuries into the dark ages of
ignorance, bigotry, and superstition. Prejudices, worthy only of the
multitude, have been conjured up and appealed to, in order to call forth
popular indignation against those whose business it is to exhibit
demonstratively the structure of the human body, and the functions of
its different organs. The public journals, from a vicious propensity to
pander to the vulgar appetite for excitement, have raked up and
industriously circulated stories of the exhumation of dead bodies,
tending to exasperate and inflame the passions of the mob; and persons,
who, by their own showing, are friendly to the interests of science,
have, in the excess of their zeal that bodies should remain undisturbed
in their progress to decomposition, laboured to destroy in this country,
that art, whose province it is, to free living bodies from the
consequences inseparable from accident and disease. And, which is worst
of all, the prejudices of the multitude have been confirmed and rendered
inveterate by the proceedings in our courts of justice, which have
visited with the punishment due only to felons, the unhappy persons
necessarily employed in the present state of the law, in procuring
subjects for the dissecting-room.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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