Bohemia, from the earliest times to the fall of national independence in 1620: With a short summary of later eventsMaurice, C. Edmund (Charles Edmund)
History
Bohemia, from the earliest times to the fall of national independence in 1620: With a short summary of later events
Maurice, C. Edmund (Charles Edmund)
Bohemia (Czech Republic) -- History -- 1526-1618; Bohemia (Czech Republic) -- History -- To 1526
FROM THE EARLIEST PERIOD OF BOHEMIAN HISTORY TO THE HUNGARIAN
INVASION 1-17
(-885.)
Characteristics of Bohemian history--Story of Queen
Libus̆a--Early Slavonic kingdom--The struggle with the
Franks--Resistance to Frankish “conversions”--Boris of
Bulgaria and Methodius--The Cyrillic language--Cyril
and Methodius in Moravia--Career of Svatopluk--Renewed
struggle with the Franks--Conversion of Bor̆ivoj--The
Slavonic ritual--Opposition of Svatopluk and his
courtiers to Methodius--The appeal to the Pope--The
“Pilatici”--Approval of the ritual by John VIII.--Wiching’s
fraud--Svatopluk and Arnulf--Expulsion of the
Methodian Christians from Moravia--Death of Svatopluk--Mojmir
and the Slavonic ritual--The Hungarian invasion.
II.
BOHEMIAN SAINTS AND WARRIORS IN THE TENTH CENTURY 18-32
(885-997.)
Bohemian feeling about the saintly and the military
character--Svatopluk’s struggle and fall--Separation of
Bohemia from Moravia--Reigns of Bor̆ivoj and Vratislav--The
heathen reaction under Drahomíra--Life, death, and
character of St. Wenceslaus--Reign of Boleslav the Cruel--Rise
of the Vrs̆ovici--Boleslav the Pious--Life and death
of St. Adalbert.
III.
RELATIONS OF BOHEMIA TO POLAND AND TO THE EMPIRE IN THE
ELEVENTH, TWELFTH, AND THIRTEENTH CENTURIES 33-66
(997-1253.)
Effect of the Hungarian invasions on the position of
Bohemia--The struggles between Bohemia and Poland--Romantic
stories of Oldr̆ich and Brac̆islav--Revival of
the Slavonic ritual--Brac̆islav’s victories in Poland--The
scene in the Church at Gnesen--Invasion of Bohemia by
Henry III.--The Pr̆emyslovci made hereditary Dukes--Spitihnĕv’s
anti-German policy--Election and policy of
Vratislav--The family opposition and its results--Relations
with Henry IV.--The first Bohemian king--Relations with
the Hohenstauffen--Vladislav’s policy and the opposition
of the nobles--Frederick Barbarossa--The second King of
Bohemia--Bohemians in Italy--Summary of Vladislav’s
reign--New disorders--Election of Pr̆emysl--Divisions in
the Empire and their effect on the Bohemian position--Contests
of King and Priest--Breach between Bohemia
and the Empire--Conquest of Austria by Bohemia--Accession
of Ottakar II.
IV.
THE GROWTH OF BOHEMIAN LIFE FROM ACCESSION OF PR̆EMYSL OTTAKAR
I. TO DEATH OF PR̆EMYSL OTTAKAR II. 67-106
(1198-1278.)
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