Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. II — John Shaqi
Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. IIPutnam, George Haven
History
Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. II
Putnam, George Haven
Books -- History -- 400-1450; Copyright; Freedom of the press -- History -- To 1500; Manuscripts; Printers
The next printer in Paris whose work, in connection with the production
of classic literature, was important, was Jodocus Badius Ascensius.
According to the record of the historian Panzer, there were produced
from the Press of Badius not less than four hundred separate works,
nearly all of which were printed in folio or quarto. The business
career of Badius extended over a period of about twenty-five years,
beginning with 1498. It is difficult to understand how it was
practicable to secure at this early age a remunerative sale for
costly editions of the Latin authors selected by Badius for his
Press. He was a Fleming by birth, and, as was the case with not a few
of the early printer-publishers, he united with his other business
responsibilities work as an instructor. He gave lectures on the Latin
poets, first in Paris and later in Lyons. It was in the latter city
that he first interested himself in printing, having been engaged by
Preschel as a corrector of the press. One of the more noteworthy of his
publications, outside of the list of Latin classics, was an edition of
the _Philobiblon_ of Richard de Bury. He was also the publisher of the
first Paris edition of the _Navis Stultifera_ (the “Ship of Fools”) of
Sebastian Brandt. Of this book he also printed a translation in French,
(the second French version) under the title of _La Nef des Folz du
Monde_, which was edited by himself and with which he included certain
variations of his own. It may be considered as an evidence of the
accepted orthodoxy of Badius that he was employed by the University to
publish certain censorial works which had been prepared _ex cathedra_
by members of the Theological Faculty. Examples of these, printed
respectively in 1521 and 1523, were treatises on the doctrine of Luther
and on “certain contentions of Dr. Luther.” Among the more important
works of later and contemporary authors that came from the Press of
Badius were editions of the _Opera Omnia_ of Politian and of the _Opera
Omnia_ of Valla, and a long series of works by Budæus, who ranked as
one of the most comprehensive and voluminous scholars of his time.
In 1500, Badius printed an edition of the _Regula S. Benedicti_, the
famous Rule which, as described in an earlier chapter, had exercised
so important and so abiding an influence on the literature and the
intellectual development of Europe.
Badius was a _libraire juré_ of the University, and the thoroughness of
his scholarship was attested by so good an authority as Erasmus, for
whom he published editions of the _Adagia_ and the _Praise of Folly_.
The printing mark of Badius is a representation of the printing-press
of the time. Beneath this he occasionally used the motto _Aere meret
Badius laudem auctorum arte legentum_. Greswell says that by filling up
the ellipsis, this is to be interpreted that Badius by his liberality
elicits the praise of authors, and by his typographic skill and
accuracy that of readers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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