Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. IIPutnam, George Haven
History
Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. II
Putnam, George Haven
Books -- History -- 400-1450; Copyright; Freedom of the press -- History -- To 1500; Manuscripts; Printers
Well pleased as Luther and his associates certainly were in being
able, either through their own publishers or through the reprinters,
to reach so many thousand readers, they were not a little troubled at
the inaccuracy and incompleteness of much of the material sold over
their names. In September, 1525, Luther writes to inquire whether his
printers have not been heedless in permitting thieves or burglars
to make away with “copy” or sheets for use in unauthorised printing
elsewhere. “It is bad enough,” he says, “for these rascals to get the
advantage, through theft, of my labour and pains, but with that I would
be patient, if it were not for the shamelessly false and blundering
form in which they issue books described as mine.... In looking at one
of these appropriated volumes, I find here a big gap, there something
entirely transposed, here a sentence falsified, and, again, an entire
paragraph left without corrections. It seems to me an abominable thing
that we should labour while others secure the results of our toil,
leaving for us only annoyance and shame.”
Luther closes his complaint, however, not with any contention for the
complete control of his material, but with the very moderate suggestion
that the reprinters ought, if only as a matter of Christian feeling
(_aus Christlicher Liebe_), first to wait a few months in order to
give to the original edition a fair chance before interfering with
it, and, secondly, to print their own issues with a decent regard for
correctness and completeness.
In September, 1525, Luther writes to the magistrates of Nuremberg,
complaining that a large portion of the proof-sheets of a volume of his
sermons had been stolen from his printing-office in Wittenberg, and had
been made use of in Nuremberg for the production of a piracy volume.
The publication of this volume in advance of the issue of the complete
work had caused his printers serious injury. (_Wodurch seinen Drückern
ein merklichen Schaden zugefügt sei._) He speaks here, it is to be
noted, as if the risk and ownership of this publication rested not
with himself, but with his printers. He goes on to say in his letter
to Nuremberg that he believes the printer Herrgott had been concerned
in this affair. He begs the magistrates to use their influence with
the local printers to induce them to delay bringing out reprints of
his writings until seven or eight weeks after the publication of the
original editions; certainly a very moderate request. He concludes, “If
you can give me no help in this matter, I shall be obliged to make an
open publication to warn the public against these thieves and robbers,
but I should be sorry to have to print in such a connection the name of
the city of Nuremberg.”[124]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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