Boscobel; or, the royal oak: A tale of the year 1651Ainsworth, William Harrison
History
Boscobel; or, the royal oak: A tale of the year 1651
Ainsworth, William Harrison
Great Britain -- History -- Commonwealth and Protectorate, 1649-1660 -- Fiction
"The wealth of Worcester standeth most by drapery," quoth old Leland,
who wrote in Henry VIII.'s time, and the place had long been noted
for its broadcloths and gloves. But many of the wealthiest drapers,
glovers, and hop-merchants had been ruined by the heavy fines inflicted
upon them by the grasping Parliamentarians, and the city had scarcely
yet regained its former prosperity.
Almost simultaneously with the arrival of General Lambert's despatch,
a letter was brought by a secret messenger to Mr. Thomas Lysons, then
mayor of Worcester, and an avowed Royalist. It came from Captain
Fanshawe, the king's secretary, and gave a very different version of
the affair at Warrington from that furnished by Lambert.
According to Fanshawe, his majesty had displayed great personal
courage on the occasion. He found the enemy, consisting of about seven
thousand men, united under Lambert and Harrison, in possession of the
bridge across the Mersey, which they had partly broken down, and he
immediately attacked them with his advanced troops. His impetuosity
proved irresistible. A passage being forced, the whole army followed,
and the enemy retreated in great disorder, and with heavy losses.
During the night, upwards of three thousand of the "rebellious rogues,"
as Fanshawe styled them, disbanded. The Parliamentary generals did not
venture to attack the king again, but allowed him to continue his march
towards Worcester without further interruption. The faithful citizens
might, therefore, prepare to welcome their sovereign, who would soon be
with them.
The mayor immediately called a public meeting in the Guildhall, and
read Captain Fanshawe's letter to the assemblage. Great was the
enthusiasm excited by it. The hall resounded with cries of "Long live
Charles II.!" The joyful intelligence quickly spread throughout the
city, and crowds collected in the High-street, shouting "Down with
the Commonwealth! Up with the Crown!" The concourse was dispersed by
Colonel James and a troop of horse, but in the conflict several persons
were wounded, and some killed. The mayor and the sheriff, Mr. James
Bridges, were seized, and detained as hostages for the good behaviour
of the citizens--the commandant threatening to hang them both if any
further disturbance occurred. Luckily for the two gentlemen, the
city remained tranquil throughout the night, for most assuredly the
commandant would have been as good as his word.
Next day--Friday, the 22nd of August, 1651--the scouts sent out by
Colonel James reported that the first division of the royal army,
commanded by the young king in person, was close upon Red Hill--already
described as a woody eminence about a mile distant, on the south of the
city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account