Boscobel; or, the royal oak: A tale of the year 1651Ainsworth, William Harrison
History
Boscobel; or, the royal oak: A tale of the year 1651
Ainsworth, William Harrison
Great Britain -- History -- Commonwealth and Protectorate, 1649-1660 -- Fiction
With Cromwell's coarse features, disfigured by a large, ill-formed red
nose, against which the Cavaliers never ceased to direct their scurril
jests; with his stout, ungainly figure, utterly devoid of dignity and
grace, the reader must be familiar. Yet with all these drawbacks,
which have not been in the slightest degree exaggerated, the Lord
General's physiognomy was very striking. Chiefly so, on account of its
determined and formidable expression. His eye possessed extraordinary
power, and few could brook its glances when he was angered, or when
his suspicions were aroused. His habitual expression was that of
bluff sternness, and he looked like a surly bull-dog, whom no one
who valued a whole skin would care to offend, and yet he could put
off this morose and repelling look when he pleased, and exchange it
for one of rough good-humour. But even when he unbent, he inspired
fear. His character has been too much darkened by some writers, and
virtues have been ascribed to him by others which he certainly did
not possess. Courageous, crafty, ambitious, hypocritical, almost a
fatalist, cruel, unjust, and unrestrained by any moral principle, by
the sole force of his indomitable will, he overcame every obstacle,
and reached the goal at which he aimed. His ambition being boundless,
nothing less than sovereign power would satisfy him, though he affected
to disdain the title of king, being perfectly aware that the Royalists
would never accept a regicide as king. Of marvellous sagacity and
penetration, he was rarely deceived in his judgment of men, and always
used them, where he could, as instruments in furthering his designs.
A profound dissembler, and fully capable of using religion as a mask,
had it been needful to do so, it can scarcely be doubted that he was
really religious; though few entirely believed in the sincerity of
his religious professions. Cromwell's character is full of striking
contrasts. Abhorred by his enemies, he had multitudes of devoted
friends. For a time his memory was execrated. In latter days somewhat
more than justice has been done him. The great crime he committed
has never been pardoned--will never be pardoned. The stain of blood
cannot be washed out. As to his high military genius all are agreed.
Among great commanders he stands foremost. And he would rank among the
greatest of men, if his crimes did not overshadow his virtues.
The accoutrements of the Lord General differed very little from those
of an officer of his own body-guard, except that they were somewhat
more ornamented, being filigrained with gold. They consisted of an open
casque and a very large gorget. But he had neither breast-plate, nor
cuisses--the stout buff coat with long skirts which he wore affording
sufficient protection to the lower part of his person. A scarf was tied
round his waist. His strong buff boots were drawn far up the thigh, and
from his broad embroidered shoulder-belt hung a large basket-hilted
sword.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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