Authors, Scottish -- 18th century -- Biography; Biographers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Boswell, James, 1740-1795
a note-book in which Boswell jotted down from day to day the
actual sayings and doings of the eminent lexicographer. This
volume contains literary opinions and aphorisms peculiar to
this great man, and of which many have never been published.
He gives a specific account of the manner in which he compiled
the 'Dictionary,' and relates other matters of interest,
bearing on his long literary career and contemporaries.
This manuscript, if it were to be seen, might reveal more definitely
what Boswell's method was. The description of it can do nothing but
emphasise the use of the 'tablets'; but its value as evidence depends
upon its accuracy with regard to the sequence of the notes: if they
were really 'jotted down from day to day,' then they are the 'tablets'
without a doubt.
The other note-book is 'Boswelliana'; and it is of a different kind.
Boswell kept in a portfolio a quantity of loose quarto sheets,
inscribed on each page _Boswelliana_. In certain of these
sheets the pages are denoted by numerals in the ordinary
fashion; another portion is numbered by the folios; while a
further portion consists of loose leaves and letter-backs.
The greater part of the entries are made so carefully as to
justify the belief that the author intended to embody the
whole in a volume of literary anecdotes.[10]
Emphatically this collection was not 'tablets.' It was probably
intended for a particular purpose. Boswell may have had several
collections of a similar kind. But it is clear that the purpose
of 'Boswelliana' has no connection with the 'Life of Johnson.'[11]
Stories of Johnson it does indeed contain; but they are few, and are
unconnected by any chronological arrangement. They form only a small
part of the whole.
The journal itself was kept in quarto and octavo volumes,[12] and
Boswell on one occasion showed it to Sir William Forbes.[13] It
seems that his object in doing this was to get an opinion which might
encourage him to publish; he quotes with great pleasure in the 'Life'
the praise which this gentleman had bestowed upon it. One would
suppose that the journal displayed in this way gave the Johnsonian
conversations and anecdotes in words almost identical with the text of
the 'Life.' In the preface to the 'Corsican Journal' Boswell says of
the Paoli memoirs:
As I have related his remarkable sayings, I declare upon my
honour, that I have neither added nor diminished; nay, so
scrupulous have I been, that I would not make the smallest
variation even when my friends thought it would be an
improvement. I know with how much pleasure we read what is
perfectly authentick.[14]
One might easily expect that the same words would equally well apply
to the 'Life.' But this is not the case.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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