Boys' Book of Famous SoldiersMcSpadden, J. Walker (Joseph Walker)
History
Boys' Book of Famous Soldiers
McSpadden, J. Walker (Joseph Walker)
Generals; Soldiers -- Biography
"Well, sir," hesitated George, "since my mother objects to my going
into the navy, I thought I would turn my hand at surveying. There's
lots to be done around here."
"The very thing! I think I could use you, myself. When you are ready
let me know, and I'll send you over the hill yonder to mark out where
Fairfax starts, and where he ends. My cousin George will go with you."
So, in some such fashion it was arranged, and in the spring of 1748,
George Fairfax and George Washington set forth on their adventures.
The Virginia mountains were just budding forth in the freshness of
spring when they started out by way of Ashby's Gap, in the Blue Ridge,
entering the valley of Virginia. Thence they worked through the
Shenandoah region, crossing the swollen Potomac and surveying the hilly
country of what is now Frederick County.
It was a rough and hazardous trip lasting over a month, but one that
left them fit and seasoned woodsmen. They had learned what it was to
shift for themselves; to defend themselves against prowling beasts in
an untrodden wilderness; to swim swollen currents; to be wet and cold
and hungry; to come suddenly upon a war party of Indians, who would not
have scrupled to kill them, had the savages known that these two youths
were plotting and dividing up the hunting grounds which they claimed as
their own.
That all these things were a part of their experience we note from
jottings made briefly but methodically by Washington in his diary of
the trip. As to the survey itself, a Virginia title attorney remarked,
many years afterward, that in clearing up old titles the lines surveyed
by Washington were more reliable than any others of their day.
Lord Fairfax was so pleased with its results that he procured for his
protege an appointment as public surveyor. It was his induction into
three years of hard frontier life, which was the finest possible
schooling to him, for his later career as soldier. We find him writing
to a friend:
"Since you received my letter of October last, I have not slept above
three or four nights in a bed, but after walking a good deal all the
day, I have lain down before the fire upon a little hay, straw, fodder,
or a bearskin, whichever was to be had, with man, wife, and children,
like dogs and cats; and happy is he who gets the berth nearest the
fire. Nothing would make it pass off tolerably but a good reward. A
doubloon is my constant gain every day that the weather will permit of
my going out, and sometimes six pistoles."
This would indicate that he was a thrifty lad, honestly pleased with
honest earnings--and no mere adventurer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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