Boys' Book of Frontier FightersSabin, Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand)
History
Boys' Book of Frontier Fighters
Sabin, Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand)
Frontier and pioneer life -- United States; Indians of North America -- Wars
No Indians had placed villages in Kentucky. The Indians only hunted
and warred here. It was to them the Dark and Bloody Ground. The
Cherokees had sold, but the Shawnees and their allies of the Northern
Confederacy--the Miamis, Wyandots, and all--with headquarters in Ohio,
also claimed Kentucky for their hunting reserve. The Shawnees had not
been consulted in the treaty with the Cherokees. Following the fierce
and bloody battle of Point Pleasant in October, 1774, peace had been
declared between the Northern Confederacy and the Long-Knife
Virginians; nevertheless, here just before the war with England,
British agents were stirring the Indians up against the colonists.
Kentucky, said the Shawnees, must be cleared.
They swooped down upon the young settlements. On the day before
Christmas, 1775, they attacked half-finished Boonesborough. After
that, through some years, it was rare for a young man to die except
from wounds.
By reason of the outbreak of the Revolution, in 1776, the Kentucky
settlements seemed to be cut off entirely. The next winter the people
of Logan's Station and the post of McClelland's Station fled to
Boonesborough and Harrodsburg. In all that region there were only one
hundred and fifty white men, to protect the women and children; but
they were men such as Daniel Boone and his brother Squire Boone; the
tough-skinned Simon Kenton whose touch-and-go escapes are related in
Chapter V; tall James Harrod and Benjamin Logan; George Rogers Clark,
soon to found Louisville and to conquer the "Illinois country"
bordering upon the Mississippi River; William Whitley, captain of
Rangers; and many another, every one an expert with the flint-lock
rifle.
The year of the "three bloody sevens" dawned peacefully. The Logan's
Station families returned home from sheltering Harrodsburg, to till
their farms. In March the Kentucky men were organized into a militia:
their posts supposed to be Boonesborough, Harrodsburg and Logan's
Station; their officers, George Rogers Clark as major, Daniel Boone,
James Harrod, Benjamin Logan and John Todd as captains. This same
month some two hundred Shawnees entered Kentucky, to wipe out the
little forts.
On March 7 they first attacked Harrodsburg. Harrodsburg resisted so
bravely that they drew off, to try Boonesborough. A great storm of
sleet and snow halted them, and not until April 24 did one hundred of
them appear before Boone's Fort. Daniel Boone and Squire Boone, their
less than twenty men and their heroic women fought the good fight and
won; but it was a close shave. Daniel Boone almost was tomahawked, and
owed his life to young Simon Kenton.
The Shawnees under Chief Black Fish marched for Logan's Station.
They should have tried Logan's Station first. It mustered a garrison
of only thirteen rifle-bearers, and was the weakest of the three
stockades. Now it had heard from the two other forts, and had done its
best to get ready. But it was short of provisions and of ammunition.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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