Boys' Book of Indian Warriors and Heroic Indian WomenSabin, Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand)
History
Boys' Book of Indian Warriors and Heroic Indian Women
Sabin, Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand)
Indians of North America -- Biography; Indians of North America -- Wars
But before the new settlers met King Powatan--whose title was sachem
(chief) and whose real name was Wa-hun-so-na-cook--they met his brother
O-pe-chan-can-ough, sachem of the Pamunkey tribe of the Powatan league.
A large, masterful man was Opechancanough, sachem of the Pamunkeys.
The Indians themselves said that he was not a Powatan, nor any relation
of their king; but that he came from the princely line of a great
Southern nation, distant many leagues. This may be the reason that,
although he was allied to Chief Powatan, he never joined him in
friendship to the whites, who, he claimed, if not checked would
over-run the Indians' hunting-grounds.
The Indians of Virginia did not wish to have the white men among them.
They were living well and comfortably, before the white men came; after
the white men came, with terrible weapons and huge appetites which they
expected the Indians to fill, and a habit of claiming all creation,
clouds veiled the sky of the Powatans, their corn-fields and their
streams were no longer their own.
Powatan, the head sachem, collected guns and hatchets and planned to
stem the tide while it was small. But these English enticed his
daughter Pocahontas aboard a vessel, and there held her for the good
behavior of her father.
Pocahontas married John Rolfe, an English gentleman of the colony. Now
for the first time Powatan was won, for he loved his daughter and the
honest treatment of her at English hands pleased him.
Opechancanough but bided his time, until 1622. He was a thorough
hater; his weapons were treachery as well as open war; he had resolved
never to give up his country to the stranger.
Meanwhile, Pocahontas had died, in 1617, aged about twenty-two, just
when leaving England for a visit home.
Full of years and honors (for he had been a shrewd, noble-minded king)
the sachem Powatan himself died in 1618, aged over three score and ten.
His elder brother O-pi-tchi-pan became head sachem of the Powatan
league. He was not of high character like the great chief's. Now
Opechancanough soon sprang to the front, as champion of the nation.
Pocahontas was no longer a hostage, the English settlements and
plantations had increased, the English in England were in numbers of
the stars, and the leaves, and the sands; and something must be done at
once.
Seventy-eight years of age he was, when he struck his blow. With the
fierce Chick-a-hom-i-nies backing him, he had enlisted tribe after
tribe among the Powatans. Yet never a word of the plan reached the
colonists.
For several years peace had reigned in fair Virginia. The Indians were
looked upon as only "a naked, timid people, who durst not stand the
presenting of a staff in the manner of a firelock, in the hands of a
woman"! "Firelocks" and modern arms they did lack, themselves, but
Opechancanough, the old hater, had laid his plans to cover that.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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