Boys' Book of Indian Warriors and Heroic Indian WomenSabin, Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand)
History
Boys' Book of Indian Warriors and Heroic Indian Women
Sabin, Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand)
Indians of North America -- Biography; Indians of North America -- Wars
Red Cloud was watching the march of the soldiers. He did not attack;
but when he saw them pushing on, and finally making camp to locate
another fort, fifty miles northwest of Reno, on Piney Fork of
Lodge-pole Creek, in the Big Horn Mountains of northern Wyoming, he
again sent a message, by a party of soldiers whom he met and turned
back.
"The white chief must take his soldiers out of this country. Let him
decide for peace or war. If he wants peace, he can go back to Powder
River. The fort there can stay. But no forts shall be built farther
on the road, and no soldiers shall march over the road which has never
been given to the white people."
Red Cloud wanted an answer at once. He also asked that the white chief
come to him with an interpreter, and settle matters in a council. But
the messenger was held at the fort for a short time, and Red Cloud
moved his warriors to a new place.
Colonel Carrington invited the Sioux to come to the camp; and went
ahead building his fort. Some bands of Northern Cheyennes appeared for
a talk. They said that Red Cloud had urged them to join the Sioux in
keeping the white men out of the hunting grounds, and that he knew what
the soldiers had been doing every hour since they left Fort Laramie.
The Cheyennes seemed a little fearful of the Sioux; but said that if
they were given provisions, they would stay away from the white trail.
When the Cheyennes returned to the Sioux, Red Cloud asked them what the
white chief had said.
"Is he going back to the Powder River?"
"No," answered Black Horse, of the Cheyennes. "The white chief will
not go back, and his soldiers will go on."
"What presents did he give you?"
"All we wanted to eat. He wishes the Sioux and the Cheyennes and all
the other Indians to go to Fort Laramie, and sign the treaty, and get
more presents. I think that we had better take the white man's hand
and presents, rather than fight him and lose everything."
"No!" replied Red Cloud. "The white man lies and steals. My lodges
were many; now they are few. The white man wants all. He must fight,
and the Indian will die where his fathers died."
With that, the Sioux unstrung their bows and whipped the Cheyennes on
the face and back, crying, "Coup!" as if they were striking the enemy.
So Black Horse sent word that the Sioux intended war.
The fort was named Fort Phil Kearney. It was built of timber cut in
the pine woods seven miles distant, and was surrounded by a palisade or
high fence of thick pickets set upright.
Saw mills were placed in the woods, and the wood-camps were protected
by block-houses. Almost one hundred wagons were used, to haul the logs
and boards.
One hundred miles onward, another fort was started: Fort C. F. Smith.
The Crows informed Colonel Carrington that Red Cloud had tried to
enlist even them--that all the Sioux were uniting to drive out the
white men from this region, and that in the fall there would be a "big
fight" at the two forts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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