Boys' Book of Indian Warriors and Heroic Indian WomenSabin, Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand)
History
Boys' Book of Indian Warriors and Heroic Indian Women
Sabin, Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand)
Indians of North America -- Biography; Indians of North America -- Wars
White Mouth and Rotten Tail said that they were half a day in riding
through the Sioux village; there were fifteen hundred lodges. In
truth, Chief Red Cloud had over two thousand warriors, with whom to
stand in the path.
And there he stood. Nobody might doubt that. His raiders watched
every mile of the trail back to Powder River, and not an emigrant train
got through. He himself, with two thousand warriors, guarded Fort
Kearney, where the white chief lived.
Nobody might venture from it to hunt game. The wood wagons might move
only when many together and well armed. Not a load of hay could be
brought in without strong escort. After a time no mail could be sent
on to Fort Smith.
Colonel Carrington had five companies of infantry and one company of
the Second Cavalry. The infantry was mostly recruits. Their guns were
old style muzzle loaders; but the band had the new Spencer
breech-loaders.
He asked for better guns and more ammunition. The Government was not
certain that the Sioux could do much against soldiers of a country
which had just been trained by a four years' war, and Carrington was
left to prove it.
Chief Red Cloud had his first chance to prove the opposite on December
6. He had been amusing his warriors by letting them gallop past the
fort and shout challenges to the soldiers to come out and fight; then
when the cannon shot at them, they dodged the shells--but did not
always succeed.
The big guns that shot twice surprised them.
On the morning of December 6 Red Cloud struck in earnest, and had
planned to strike hard. He had a line of signal flags seven miles
long, by which to direct his army. Then he sent a company to attack a
wood train.
The attack on the wood train brought the troops out of the fort. One
detachment of thirty-five cavalry and a few mounted infantry was
commanded by Captain William J. Fetterman. He was very anxious to
fight Indians; in fact, the officers all had set their hearts upon
"taking Red Cloud's scalp."
Captain Fetterman rescued the wagon train, by chasing the Sioux away;
but in about five miles Red Cloud faced his men about and closed. It
was an ambuscade. The troopers of the cavalry were stampeded, and the
captain found himself, with two other officers and a dozen men,
surrounded by yelling warriors.
Colonel Carrington arrived just in time to save him; but young
Lieutenant H. S. Bingham of the Second Cavalry was killed, and so was
Sergeant Bowers.
When Captain Fetterman had returned to the fort he had changed his mind
regarding the prowess of the Sioux, whom he had thought to be only
robbers.
"I have learned a lesson," he remarked. "This Indian war has become a
hand-to-hand fight, and requires great caution. I'll take no more
risks like that of today!"
Red Cloud was not satisfied. His warriors had not done exactly as he
had told them to do. He bided his time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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