"Huntingdon South:--Beginning at the mouth of Big Sewickley; thence
up the river Youghiogheny to the mouth of Jacob's Creek; thence up
said creek to Braddock's Fording; thence along Braddock's Road to
Mt. Pleasant District line to a corner of Hempfield District; thence
along said line to Big Sewickley; thence down said creek to the place
of beginning." (Court of Common Pleas of Westmoreland County, Pa.,
_Continuance Docket_ No. 5, p. 443.)
[70] This fording was called Goudy (or Gowdy) Ford.
[71] See _Orme Journal_, 346.
[72] On July 4 Orme writes, "We marched about six miles to Thicketty
Run." This day they would cross Sewickley Creek a short distance west
of Hunkers, and their most likely place of encampment would be on the
D. F. Knappenberger farm, about two miles south of the fording, on
Little Sewickley Greek or Thicketty Run. This solution, which makes
Salt Lick Creek the Sewickley Creek and Thicketty Run the Little
Sewickley Creek, is no mere whim of the writer, but has been reached
from a knowledge of the country supplemented by the topographic sheets
and by a reasonable interpretation of Orme's journal. If he is correct
in his reasoning, there is no inconsistency in Orme's account.
[73] Now owned by a coal company.
[74] According to the distance travelled from the preceding camp, the
seventeenth encampment, or Monacatuca Camp, would be on this farm;
but, according to local tradition it was on the William B. Howell
farm, a mile away. This is the one camp as to the location of which
the writer has been unable to arrive at a satisfactory conclusion.
Considering the lay of the land, however, he sees no good reason why
the army should not have made the distance mentioned by Orme.
[75] Judge Veech is in error when he says that the road "crossed the
present tracks of the Pennsylvania Railroad and turnpike west of
Greensburg" (Veech, _The Monongahela of Old_, 62). The railroad is
beyond this precipice. On this point see _Orme Journal_, 351.
[76] Only a millstone is left to mark the location of the old mill.
[77] The spring is situated on a lot owned by Mrs. Elizabeth Bennett,
a short distance from the corner of Bennett Avenue and Braddock
Street. Washington, who had been left at Bear Camp, joined Braddock
here.
[78] _Orme Journal_, 352. Mr. Wall of Harrisburg communicated to me a
copy of a draft of a survey made July 29, 1828, on "Application No.
2169," showing the location of the road down Crooked Run (Braddock
Run) to the Monongahela and across it to a point a short distance
beyond. This fording of the river is often designated Braddock's Upper
Ford.
[79] On file in the Department of Interior Affairs is a "Map and
Profile for a slackwater navigation along the Monongahela River from
the Virginia Line to Pittsburg as examined in 1828 by Edward F. Gay,
Engineer," which shows Braddock's Upper Riffle at the mouth of Crooked
Run, and Braddock's Lower Riffle at the mouth of Turtle Creek.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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