Bradford's history of the Plymouth settlement, 1608-1650: Rendered into modern English by Harold PagetBradford, William
History
Bradford's history of the Plymouth settlement, 1608-1650: Rendered into modern English by Harold Paget
Bradford, William
Massachusetts -- History -- New Plymouth, 1620-1691; Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony) -- Early works to 1800
I understand by letters that have come to me, that many of you
greatly dislike my proceedings. Sorry I am to hear it, yet content
to bear it, not doubting that partly by writing, and principally
by word when we come together, I can satisfy any reasonable man.
I have been persuaded by some, especially the bearer of this, to
come and make things clear to you; but as things now stand I cannot
be absent one day, without hazarding the whole voyage; nor do I
conceive that any great good would come of it. Take then, brethren,
this as a step to give you content. First, as to your dislike of
the alteration of one clause in the conditions: if you see it
aright, no blame can lie on me at all. The articles first brought
over by John Carver were never seen by any of the adventurers here
except Mr. Weston himself, when he had well considered it. £500
was withdrawn by Sir George Farrer and his brother because of it,
and all the rest would have withdrawn (Mr. Weston excepted), if we
had not altered the clause. Now when we at Leyden concluded upon
certain points, as we did, we reckoned without our host, which was
not my fault. Besides, I showed you by letter the equity of the new
condition as against our inconveniences, which might be set against
all the inconveniences cited by Mr. Robinson, and showed that
without the alteration of that clause, we could neither have means
to get there, nor supplies for our subsistence when we arrived.
Yet, notwithstanding all those reasons, which were not mine, but
other men’s wiser than myself, without answer to any one of them,
many complaints are directed against me, of lording it over my
brethren, and making conditions fitter for thieves and bondslaves
than honest men. And at last came a paper of reasons against that
clause in the conditions, which since they were delivered to me
open, my answer shall be open to you all.
1. First, it is said that if there had been no division of houses
and lands, it would have been better for the poor:—
True,—and that shows the inequality of the original conditions:
we should more respect him that ventures both his money and his
person, than him that ventures his person only.
2. Consider, further, that we are not giving alms, but furnishing
a storehouse. No one will be poorer than his neighbour for seven
years; and, from the nature of the enterprise, if any of us be
rich, none of us can be poor. At any rate we must not in such an
undertaking start out with the cry,—Poor, poor; mercy, mercy!
Charity has its life in disasters, not in ventures.
3. This will hinder the building of good houses, which is contrary
to sound politics:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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