Brave British soldiers and the Victoria Cross: a general account of the regiments and men of the British Army, and stories of the brave deeds which won the prize "for valour"
History
Brave British soldiers and the Victoria Cross: a general account of the regiments and men of the British Army, and stories of the brave deeds which won the prize "for valour"
Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Great Britain. Army -- Biography; Soldiers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Victoria Cross
The memorable mutiny of the Fleet at Spithead was followed by the rising
of some unprincipled men, who by every means endeavoured to shake the
allegiance of the soldiery. The Plymouth Company of Artificers in an
especial manner distinguished itself by its open and soldier-like
activity against these disloyal exertions; in a printed document, bearing
date May, 1797, they avowed at that momentous crisis their “firm loyalty,
attachment, and fidelity to their most Gracious _Sovereign_ and to their
_Country_.” The declaration was well timed, and had the desired effect.
Throughout the war in the Low Countries the Corps of Artificers rendered
eminent service. One of their most important achievements was that of the
total destruction of the Bruges canal.
About the same time a company of Artificers was sent to Turkey to operate
with the troops of the Sultan against Napoleon, in Egypt. There also they
distinguished themselves alike by their active service and good conduct.
A Turk having attempted to stab one of the men, was sentenced by the
Turkish governor to death; this punishment, at the earnest entreaty of
the commanding officer, was mitigated, the culprit being sentenced to
receive fifty strokes of the bastinado, to be imprisoned twenty years,
and to _learn the Arabic language_.
In the West Indies the Artificers were exposed to worse than human foe.
There the yellow fever decimated their ranks, but the conduct of the men
throughout was both intrepid and humane, and in the despatches reference
is frequently made to their exemplary conduct. When the mortality was at
its height, three privates voluntarily devoted themselves to the burial
of the dead, and worked on with unflinching ardour; surrounded by the
pest in its worst form, inhaling the worst effluvia, never for a moment
forsaking their frightful service, they laboured on inspiriting those
about them by their example, until the necessity for their exertions no
longer existed.
In 1806 a company of Military Artificers was established at Malta, and
remained a distinct and separate body.
The necessity for an efficient body of trained artizan soldiers became,
indeed, every day more obvious; and no expedition of any consequence was
undertaken without a body of these men being included in the forces sent
out. In America, in the Indies, East and West, on Mediterranean service,
in the Peninsula, in the Low Countries, they were alike needed, and
rendered excellent service. At home, also, they were continually employed
in erecting new and strengthening the old fortifications, for it was
anticipated that Bonaparte would visit our shores, and that stone walls
as well as wooden walls would be required for our defence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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