Brave British soldiers and the Victoria Cross: a general account of the regiments and men of the British Army, and stories of the brave deeds which won the prize "for valour"
History
Brave British soldiers and the Victoria Cross: a general account of the regiments and men of the British Army, and stories of the brave deeds which won the prize "for valour"
Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Great Britain. Army -- Biography; Soldiers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Victoria Cross
In 1809 we find the Welsh Fusiliers at Corunna, in Spain. It would be
foreign to our purpose to relate the events which preceded that battle;
suffice it to say, that Sir John Moore, after a series of brilliant
encounters with the enemy, was obliged to retreat. The Spaniards afforded
no assistance to the retreating army, which was reduced to the greatest
privations; officers and men suffered alike from hunger and fatigue;
it was not unusual for the soldiers to point to some young aristocrat
marching at the head of his company without shoes or stockings, and to
say, with grim humour, “There goes ten thousand a year.” On this, as
almost every occasion, the officers bore up better than the men, so great
is the influence which the mind has over the body. On reaching Corunna,
where they were about to embark for England, our men were attacked by
the French. Sir John Moore was prepared to receive them; the sick, the
cavalry, and part of the artillery were already embarked; the remaining
part of his forces were drawn up to meet the attack of the enemy. The
Welsh Fusiliers formed part of General Fraser’s division, which was
stationed in the rear at a short distance from Corunna. The enemy charged
again and again, but our men not only kept their ground and remained
unbroken, but actually forced them to retire at the point of the bayonet.
The battle began at mid-day, and at five o’clock in the afternoon the
enemy were foiled at every point, and our army occupied a more advanced
position than at first. The loss of the British was 800 killed and
wounded, including their gallant leader, who was struck to the ground
by a cannon-ball, and died in the hour of victory. His death has been
commemorated in lines familiar to all our readers, and it is satisfactory
to know that Soult, instead of insulting his ashes, caused a monument to
be erected to his memory. It is by such generous acts that nations prove
their manhood amid the fierce passions evoked by war.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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