Brazil, the land of rubber : $b At the third international rubber and allied trades exhibition, New York, 1912Brazil. Commissão, Exposição internacioncal de borracha de New York, 1912
History
Brazil, the land of rubber : $b At the third international rubber and allied trades exhibition, New York, 1912
Brazil. Commissão, Exposição internacioncal de borracha de New York, 1912
Rubber -- Exhibitions; Rubber industry and trade -- Brazil
The irregularity in the navigation either due to the deficiency of the
floating material or by the natural obstacles that the flooding of the
rivers bring about, cause extensive prejudice, as it obliges the large
cargoes of merchandise upon whose price high interest is collected and
occasions them considerable loss of goods deteriorated by their remaining
for a long time in sheds and by the damaging effect of heat and dampness.
From thence arises the lamentable dearness of life and the bad
alimentation, with their evil results on the health of the inhabitants of
those far-away-regions.
The retention in the seringaes of large stocks of rubber deprived
of the means of transport must also not be forgotten and its coming
simultaneously on to the market at certain times, being taken advantage
of by speculators is an important cause of the fall in prices which
affects the interests of producers to an appreciable degree.
Regularity and frequency in navigation, permitting successive and regular
supplies of rubber would diminish in notable proportions the cost of
production, since it would cheapen the cost of labor and avoid the great
oscillations usual in the prices.
In order to obtain that desideratum it is not sufficient to create new
lines of navigation nor to augment the number of floating material
or better their conditions, but it is necessary to adopt certain
complementary measures. Thus in the impossibility of preparing from the
outset minute hydrographic charts, a measure which would require great
expenditure; it were advisable in order to make navigation more secure
to indicate by means of small light houses and illuminated buoys of
acetyline, the dangerous points which it is desirable to avoid.
In order to obviate the difficulties created by the formation of sand
banks, by the accumulation of trunks of trees, and of obstacles of all
kinds, it is necessary that attention be paid constantly to the cleansing
of the rivers and dragging them, in cases where the obstructions cannot
be removed by other means and the construction of railways and wagon
roads connecting the navigable points.
It would be of the greatest utility to bring about the extension and
opening up of telegraphic lines joining the producing centres with the
central markets, such measures would have the most beneficient results
as much for the owners of seringaes as for the shipowners, these latter
being once aware of such facilities would cause their ships to be
directed to the points where they were required to discharge merchandise
or take in rubber or vice-versa and thus avoid all uncertainty upon
the advantages to be reaped from those trips, because of the want of
knowledge of the cargoes that are being reserved for them, and those who
are in contact with them in the markets where the product is sold may be
advised as to the quotations and the market prices of the merchandise so
that they may take advantage of the most favorable times for effecting
their transactions.
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