Brazil today and tomorrowJoyce, L. E. Elliott (Lilian Elwyn Elliott)
History
Brazil today and tomorrow
Joyce, L. E. Elliott (Lilian Elwyn Elliott)
Brazil; Brazil -- Economic conditions
The first _frigorifico_ of Brazil was built by Paulista enterprise with
Paulista capital, in the far north-west of São Paulo where the best
pastures extend. The Companhia Frigorifica e Pastoril built its plant
near the terminus of the Paulista Railway, at Barretos, and is headed by
Dr. Antonio da Silva Prado, an energetic builder-up of his State and a
man with many honours and interests. Opened in 1913, the _frigorifico_
first supplied chilled meat to the city of S. Paulo; export was not
seriously considered until the war in Europe began with its demands upon
world food supplies. The first Brazilian shipment of exported meat was
sent to England in November, 1914, an experimental ton and a half.
During the ensuing year that country took four thousand, three hundred
and sixty tons, Italy over two thousand tons, and the United States
nearly the same quantity.
The figures displayed a steady rise all through 1915, January’s ten tons
being quickly outclassed by April’s two hundred and ten and June’s over
five hundred and seventy tons; by November Brazil was shipping two
thousand tons a month. The standard was more than maintained as time
went on cattle raisers improving animals for sale to meet demands, and
proving the fattening quality of Brazilian pastures. But until after the
close of 1918 little blood stock could be imported, and in 1922 an
expert calculation gave 12% as the proportion of fat cattle in Brazil.
The output of Barretos was speedily rivalled. In May, 1915, another
packing-house started operations, at Osasco on the outskirts of S. Paulo
city. It is the property of the Continental Products Company, capital
and personnel originating in the Sulzberger house at Chicago, and it is
independent of, but has friendly relations with, the Farquhar group of
interests, which include large railway control and a thriving land and
cattle company.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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