Breeding minks in Louisiana for their fur: A profitable industryElfer, William André
Science
Breeding minks in Louisiana for their fur: A profitable industry
Elfer, William André
American mink -- Louisiana
Minks in Louisiana have two litters a season, the
number of young in each brood varying from four to eight. Sometimes,
however, but very rarely, there will be only two in a brood, and
almost as infrequently, on the other hand, there will be three litters
a season instead of two. Captive animals breed more profusely than the
wild, and will occasionally have three litters where they are in close
captivity. They begin to breed when they are about one year old, and
in captivity will raise an average of fourteen a year. Normally, they
live to be about nine years old, but they will live longer in
captivity where they are well treated and given all the water and the
different foods required by them.
Like all other industries, the business of breeding minks for their
fur necessitates an outlay of capital. A farm cannot be built without
money, and the cost of one sufficiently large to breed minks
profitably ranges from five hundred to a thousand dollars. Of course,
a farm can be made any size and costing any amount of money; but large
farms are not necessary, and it is much better to have several small
farms of six or ten acres than one very large one.
[Illustration: A Female Mink Resting With Eyes Open.]
After a farm is completed it has to be stocked, and the task is no
easy or inexpensive one. Trappers will have to be employed to trap
minks with No. 1 steel traps, as these small traps do not injure them
very much unless they are permitted to remain caught too long. Those
that have badly-broken bones should not be bought, as suffering will
cause them to eat their leg off, in which case they will always die.
The author intends to organize a company styled the "Louisiana Mink
Company," the objects and purposes of which shall be to build mink
farms and to breed minks in this State for their fur.
No matter what capital is involved, or expense incurred, in entering
into the business of breeding minks for their fur, the returns will be
so big that this will appear small in comparison. And those who are so
fortunate as to start in the industry now will, when minks will have
become so rare that trapping will be unprofitable, and the demand so
great that the prices for mink fur will soar higher and higher--those
persons, I say, of foresight, who had the good fortune to start in the
business early, will reap each year the steady advances in the price
of mink fur, and be able, in a word, to command the fur market of both
Europe and America.
Transcriber's Notes
All obvious typographical corrections were made. All original spelling
and gramatic constructs were retained. Some images were moved to
rejoin split paragraphs. Where the first letter in a paragraph was
displayed in Old English font, it was assumed that represented a new
"section".
End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Breeding minks in Louisiana for their
fur, by William Andre Elfer
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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