Brief biographies from American history, for the fifth and sixth grades : $b Required by the syllabus for elementary schools of New York State Education DepartmentTurpin, Edna Henry Lee
History
Brief biographies from American history, for the fifth and sixth grades : $b Required by the syllabus for elementary schools of New York State Education Department
Turpin, Edna Henry Lee
United States -- Biography
When David was about seven, Mr. Farragut was put in charge of a gunboat
on the Mississippi. His family moved near New Orleans, and there Mrs.
Farragut died of yellow fever about a year later. Just before her
illness, a stranger, an old man who had had a sunstroke, had been taken
into her home and cared for. This stranger was the father of Commodore
David Porter. The grateful naval officer offered to adopt and educate
one of the Farragut boys. After the mother’s death, this offer was
accepted for David. The little fellow was sent to school and at the age
of ten he became a midshipman in the navy. He was very small for his
age, and once when he went ashore a group of idlers gathered around
and made sport of “the baby officer.” One waggish fellow sprinkled him
with water from a watering pot to “make him grow.” This led to a fight
between David’s tormentors and the sailors in which David took active
part. After it was over, someone remarked that “the baby officer was
three pounds of uniform and seventy pounds of fight.”
In October, 1812, David sailed with Captain Porter on the Essex.
Captain Porter was ordered to join the squadron in the Atlantic if he
could: if not, to use his own discretion. He cruised about the Atlantic
several months, capturing several British merchant-vessels, but not
finding the American squadron. He then decided to make a cruise in the
Pacific. There he captured several British vessels and gave timely
warning to American ships that had not heard of the war. At one time
provisions were scarce, and David, like the others, was on a short
allowance of bread and water. In May, 1813, David, then twelve years
old, was put in charge of a captured English vessel to take it to port.
The English captain was very angry at having to take orders from the
“baby commodore,” as Farragut was often called, but Farragut executed
his orders with exactness and dignity.
In March, 1814, the Essex, off the coast of South America, was attacked
by two English vessels and captured after a desperate fight in which
the Americans lost one hundred and twenty-four men. Farragut was “a
man on occasions,” and Captain Porter commended his battery in this
action. The American sailors were made prisoners on parole and they
were exchanged only a few weeks before the treaty of peace was made.
The time was improved by Farragut in attending school. Between his
cruises he was generally at school studying diligently, and at eighteen
he stood the examinations required for a lieutenant, though he did not
receive his promotion till several years later.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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