Brief biographies from American history, for the fifth and sixth grades : $b Required by the syllabus for elementary schools of New York State Education DepartmentTurpin, Edna Henry Lee
History
Brief biographies from American history, for the fifth and sixth grades : $b Required by the syllabus for elementary schools of New York State Education Department
Turpin, Edna Henry Lee
United States -- Biography
The opinions that young Hamilton upheld with pen he was ready to
uphold with sword. In 1776, when he was only nineteen, he was put in
charge of a company of artillery which he drilled so well that he won
the commendation and friendship first of General Greene and later of
General Washington. During the retreat through New Jersey, he managed
his company with courage and skill, and he fought bravely in the
battles of Trenton and Princeton. In 1777 he became one of Washington’s
“official family,” being made his confidential secretary. Washington
was very fond of the clever young man whom he often addressed as
“my boy.” Hamilton’s ability, too, was recognized and in 1777 he
was entrusted with a delicate and important mission. This was to
get reinforcements for Washington’s hard-pressed army from Gates’s
successful forces. As superior officer, Washington could have ordered
the troops sent to his relief, but for many reasons it was best to have
them sent on Gates’s own accord, if possible. Therefore, Washington
gave Hamilton a sealed order of command to Gates, instructing him not
to deliver it if without doing so he could persuade the general to send
the troops. Hamilton brought back the troops and he also brought back
the unopened letter. It was while he was in New York on this errand
that he met General Schuyler’s daughter whom he married in 1780.
Hamilton did not remain in the commander-in-chief’s official family.
On one occasion he failed to answer a summons promptly; General
Washington, who was a strict disciplinarian, said, “Colonel Hamilton,
you have kept me waiting for you these ten minutes. I must tell you,
sir, that you treat me with disrespect.” The hot-tempered youth
replied, “I am not conscious of it, sir, but since you have thought it
necessary to tell me so, we part.”
“Very well, sir, if that is your choice,” answered the general.
Washington was willing to overlook the occurrence, but Hamilton was
desirous to return to active service. At Yorktown he led a gallant
attack against a British redoubt which he took in ten minutes.
After the Revolution, he read law four months and then began to
practice in Albany. He put aside professional work to serve his adopted
country again. This time in Congress. The colonies which had united
in their war of defence now seemed drifting apart and the general
government had no power to hold them together. The country was in
debt and had neither money nor credit. The states, therefore, sent
representatives to Philadelphia in 1787 to form a Constitution to take
the place of the Articles of Confederation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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