Average the wages of all the men engaged in the erection and fitting of
such a vessel at 30s. a week. We shall find that the yacht has "found
employment" for 160 men for twenty years. Now, while those men were
engaged on that work they produced no necessaries for themselves. But
they _consumed_ necessaries, and those necessaries were produced by the
same people who found the money for the owner of the yacht to spend.
That is to say, that the builders were kept by the producers of
necessaries, and the producers of necessaries were paid for the
builders' keep, with money which they, the producers of necessaries, had
earned for the owner of the yacht.
The conclusion of this sum being that the producers of necessaries had
been compelled to support 160 men, and their wives and children, for
twenty years; and for what?
That they might build _one yacht_ for the pleasure of _one idle man_.
Would those yacht builders have starved without the rich man? Not at
all. But for the rich man, the other workers would have had more money,
could afford more holidays, and that quarter of a million spent on the
one yacht would have built a whole fleet of pleasure boats.
And note also that the pleasure boats would find more employment than
the yacht, for there would be more to spend on labour and less on costly
materials.
So with other dependants of the rich. The duke's gardeners could find
work in public parks for the people; the artists, who now sell their
pictures to private collections, could sell them to public galleries;
and some of the decorators and upholsterers who now work on the rich
men's palaces might turn their talents to our town halls and hospitals
and public pavilions. And that reminds me of a quotation from Mr.
Mallock, cited in _Merrie England_. Mr. Mallock said--
Let us take, for instance, a large and beautiful cabinet, for which
a rich man of taste pays L2000. The cabinet is of value to him for
reasons which we will consider presently; as possessed by him it
constitutes a portion of his wealth. But how could such a piece of
wealth be distributed? Not only is it incapable of physical
partition and distribution, but, if taken from the rich man and
given to the poor man, the latter is not the least enriched by it.
Put a priceless buhl cabinet into an Irish labourer's cottage, and
it will probably only add to his discomforts; or, if he finds it
useful, it will only be because he keeps his pigs in it. A picture
by Titian, again, may be worth thousands, but it is worth thousands
only to the man who can enjoy it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account