British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army"Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army"
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Flanders -- History, Military; Great Britain -- History, Military -- 18th century
However, the ground was now clear for the siege of Valenciennes; and
Coburg, as a compliment to the Duke of York, offered him the command of
the besieging force, including fourteen thousand Austrians. There was
much division in the British Cabinet over this piece of politeness, for
Ministers were still in the dark as to Austria’s general intentions; and
some of them feared that the troops under the Duke of York might be so
much crippled by the siege of Valenciennes as to be unfit for the
subsequent siege of Dunkirk. However, notwithstanding their suspicions
of some sinister design on Austria’s part, the Duke received permission
to accept the command; though Coburg was careful to attach General
Ferraris to his staff with secret orders to take the entire direction of
the operations upon himself.[138] The chief of the English Engineers,
Colonel Moncrieff, was urgent for storming the town without further ado,
and was confident that, if his plans were followed, the place could be
taken within twelve days; but, though Murray was wholly of Moncrieffs
opinion, Ferraris would not hear of it. ◆June 13.◆ A fortnight was
therefore spent in collecting heavy artillery, after which ground was
duly broken on the 13th of June, before a greater and a lesser horn-work
on the east side of the town. About twenty-five thousand men were
actually employed on the siege, while the remainder, about thirty
thousand men, formed the covering army; and, practically speaking,
active operations upon both sides ceased except round the walls of the
beleaguered fortress.
Yet, far away to westward, there had been a movement disquieting to
the British. On the 29th of May forty transports, conveying the second
brigade of British cavalry,[139] came into Ostend; whereupon Captain
Carnot, knowing the slackness of the Dutch garrisons at Furnes and
Nieuport, which covered that place, determined to surprise them from
Dunkirk, and then by a swift march forward to seize and burn the
British shipping. ◆May 30.◆ Moving out accordingly on the night of the
30th, he reached Furnes at daybreak, drove the Dutch headlong from the
town, and was hoping to follow them up to Nieuport, when the whole of
his troops with one accord fell to the plunder of the town, heedless
of their officers, and in a short time were reeling or lying in all
directions, hopelessly drunk. Far from seizing Ostend, he was thankful
that the Dutch did not return and cut his helpless battalions to
pieces.[140]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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