British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army"Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army"
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Flanders -- History, Military; Great Britain -- History, Military -- 18th century
After the engagement, Coburg pressed the Duke of York to remain with him
for yet another fortnight, in order to renew the attack on the French
army or to take Cambrai, the last fortress that blocked the way into
France. But the Duke could only obey his instructions as to Dunkirk,
which had lately been reiterated by Dundas;[145] and the two armies
accordingly parted. Coburg, weakened by the withdrawal of nine thousand
Prussian troops, and not yet compensated by the restoration of fourteen
thousand Austrians from the Rhine, resolved to besiege Quesnoy, and
meanwhile spread his force in several detachments from Denain to
Bettignies. ◆Aug. 13.◆ The Duke assembled his whole force of about
thirty-seven thousand men[146] at Marchiennes on the Scarpe on the 13th
of August, and on the 15th marched in two columns north-west by Baisieux
and Tourcoing upon Menin. From Baisieux the route lay across the front
of the great fortress of Lille, and of the French fortified posts
extending from that city to Dunkirk; ◆Aug. 18.◆ and on the morning of
the 18th, soon after the advanced guard of the southern column had moved
from Tourcoing, heavy firing was heard in the direction of Linselles,
about two miles to the west of that place. The Prince of Orange, for
reasons best known to himself, had seized the opportunity to sally out
from Menin, and surprise the French posts of Blaton and Linselles, which
being accomplished, he left two weak battalions to hold them, and
retired. About mid-day the French returned with five thousand men and
drove out the Dutch; and an hour or two later an aide-de-camp came
galloping into Menin to ask for help. The Duke of York at once ordered
out the brigade of Guards, which had just arrived at Menin after a
severe march, with a few guns, under General Lake. The three battalions,
without their flank companies, and therefore little over eleven hundred
strong, at once turned out, and traversed the six miles to Linselles in
little more than an hour, but, on reaching it, found not a Dutchman
there. They were, however, saluted by a heavy fire of grape from
batteries which they had supposed to be in possession of the Dutch; and
thereupon Lake determined to attack at once.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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