British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army" — John Shaqi
British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army"Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army"
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Flanders -- History, Military; Great Britain -- History, Military -- 18th century
Slowly the twelve battalions retired, still fighting furiously at every
step. So fierce had been their onslaught that five lines of infantry
backed by two more of cavalry[7] had hardly sufficed to stop them,
and with but a little support they might have won the day. But that
support was not forthcoming. Message after message had been sent to
the Dutch general, Count Solmes, for reinforcements, but there came
not a man. The main body, as has been told, was all clubbed together
a mile and a half from the scene of action, with the infantry in the
rear; and Solmes, with almost criminal folly, instead of endeavouring
to extricate the foot, had ordered forward the horse. William rectified
the error as soon as he could; but the correction led to further delay
and to the increased confusion which is the inevitable result of
contradictory orders. The English infantry in rear, mad with impatience
to rescue their comrades, ran forward in disorder, probably with loud
curses on the Dutchman who had kept them back so long; and some time
was lost before they could be re-formed. Discipline was evidently a
little at fault. Solmes lost both his head and his temper. “Damn the
English,” he growled; “if they are so fond of fighting, let them have
a bellyful”; and he sent forward not a man. Fortunately junior officers
took matters into their own hands; and it was time, for Boufflers
had now arrived on the field to throw additional weight into the
French scale. The English Horse-grenadiers, the Fourth Dragoons, and
a regiment of Dutch dragoons rode forward and, dismounting, covered
the retreat of the Guards and Danes by a brilliant counter-attack. The
Buffs and Tenth advanced farther to the right, and holding their fire
till within point-blank range, poured in a volley which gave time for
the rest of Würtemberg’s division to withdraw. A demonstration against
the French left made a further diversion, and the shattered fragments
of the attacking force, grimed with sweat and smoke, fell back to the
open ground in rear of the woods, repulsed but unbeaten, and furious
with rage.
William, it is said, could not repress a cry of anguish when he
saw them; but there was no time for emotion. Some Dutch and Danish
infantry was sent forward to check further advance of the enemy, and
preparations were made for immediate retreat. Once again the hardest
of the work was entrusted to the British; and when the columns were
formed, the grenadiers of the British regiments brought up the rear,
halting and turning about continually, until failing light put an
end to what was at worst but a half-hearted pursuit. The retreat was
conducted with admirable order; but it was not until the chill, dead
hour that precedes the dawn that the Allies regained their camp, worn
out with the fatigue of the past four-and-twenty hours.
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