British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army"Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army"
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Flanders -- History, Military; Great Britain -- History, Military -- 18th century
During August and the first week of September the results of the
Government’s incoherent enterprises began to crowd one upon another with
rapidity enough to bewilder a clearer head than that of Dundas. The
forces that he had set in motion in the Colonies seemed at first to
promise great results at small cost. ◆April 12.◆ On the 12th of April
General Cuyler, obedient to his instructions, embarked a force of about
five hundred men[160] at Barbados, and sailed under convoy of
Vice-admiral Sir John Laforey’s squadron to Tobago. The enemy was
prepared for his coming, for, as was usual with Dundas’s secret
expeditions, the whole island of Barbados was apprised of the project as
early as the General;[161] ◆April 14.◆ but none the less Cuyler landed
on the 14th at Courland Bay, stormed on the same night the French fort
that crowns the hill above Scarborough, and captured the island with
trifling loss. The news of this success reached London on the 1st of
June, and was followed a month later by that of the bloodless capture of
St. Pierre and Miquelon by a small force sent from Halifax; ◆May 14.◆
but the next intelligence from the west was less satisfactory. Though by
no means over-trustful of the representations of the refugees from
Martinique, whom Dundas had recommended to him, and who assured him that
eight hundred men would suffice to take the island, June 10.◆ General
Bruce embarked about eleven hundred troops at Barbados on the 10th of
June,[162] and sailed for the island with Admiral Gardner’s squadron.
◆June 16.◆ After concerting operations with the French Royalists, he
landed his troops on the 16th at Case Navire, for an attack on St.
Pierre; but a panic, which set in among the Royalist levies on the
morning fixed for the action, convinced him that it would be hopeless to
trust them, and he accordingly re-embarked on the 21st for Barbados,
carrying his pusillanimous allies away with him. ◆June 21.◆ Here,
therefore, was an initial failure on the part of the monarchical party,
which had promised such easy possession of the French West Indies; and
Bruce did not hesitate to add that, since the Republicans had admitted
all black men to rights of government in Martinique, any further attack
would be hopeless unless undertaken by a considerable force.
◆Aug. 13.◆
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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