British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army"Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
History
British Campaigns in Flanders 1690-1794: Being Extracts from "A History of the British Army"
Fortescue, J. W. (John William), Sir
Flanders -- History, Military; Great Britain -- History, Military -- 18th century
Another great difficulty, of which Craig had complained again and
again, was the want of drivers for the artillery. Lord Moira had
brought with him guns but no drivers; and there were but two captains
(not enough, as Craig said, to do a fortieth part of the work) at
disposal for the superintendence of a huge mass of horses. Thus a new
train of artillery, which had been sent out to replace the cannon
lost at Tourcoing, became a positive embarrassment. The Commissariat
also, as used so often to happen with British armies, was in a very
bad state. The men of the new corps of Royal Waggoners had been
recruited in London, and were the worst refuse of the population.
They were known, in fact, as the “Newgate Blues.” “A greater set of
scoundrels never disgraced an army,” wrote Craig, in his usual pithy
style. “I believe it to be true that half of them, if not taken from
the hulks, have at times visited them.... They have committed every
species of villainy, and treat their horses badly.” But the very worst
department of all was that of the hospitals, wherein the abuses were
so terrible that men hardly liked to speak of them. In December 1793
the inhabitants of one of the English ports had been stupefied by the
arrival of one hundred invalid soldiers from Ostend in indescribable
distress. They had been on board ship for a week in the bitter wintry
weather, without so much as straw to lie upon. Some of them were
dead; others died on being carried ashore. No provision had been made
for their comfort on landing, and, but for the compassion of the
gentry who subscribed money for their relief, the poor fellows might
well have perished.[270] Nothing was done to amend this state of
things. Dundas’s idea of putting an army in the field was to land raw
men on a foreign shore, and to expect discipline, arms, ammunition,
clothing, victuals, medical stores, and medical treatment to descend
on them from Heaven. Some kind of a medical staff was improvised out
of drunken apothecaries, broken-down practitioners, and rogues of
every description, who were provided under some cheap contract; the
charges of respectable members of the medical profession being deemed
exorbitant. “The dreadful mismanagement of the hospital is beyond
description,” wrote Craig, “and the remedy beyond my power. Every
branch and every fibre of every branch draws a contrary way. I really
doubt if there will be any way to get any good from this department but
by tying them all together and sending them to you to be changed for a
new set.”[271]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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