British Goblins: Welsh Folk-lore, Fairy Mythology, Legends and TraditionsSikes, Wirt
History
British Goblins: Welsh Folk-lore, Fairy Mythology, Legends and Traditions
Sikes, Wirt
Folklore -- Wales; Goblins -- Wales; Mythology, Celtic -- Wales; Mythology, Welsh; Wales -- Social life and customs
There are death portents in every country, and in endless variety; in
Wales these portents assume distinct and striking individualities, in
great number and with clearly defined attributes. The banshee,
according to Mr. Baring-Gould, has no corresponding feature in
Scandinavian, Teutonic, or classic mythology, and belongs entirely to
the Celts. The Welsh have the banshee in its most blood-curdling form
under the name of the Gwrach y Rhibyn; they have also the Cyhyraeth,
which is never seen, but is heard, moaning dolefully and dreadfully in
the night; the Tolaeth, also only heard, not groaning but imitating
some earthly sound, such as sawing, singing, or the tramping of feet;
the Cwn Annwn and Cwn y Wybr, Dogs of Hell and Dogs of the Sky; the
Canwyll Corph, or Corpse Candle; the Teulu, or Goblin Funeral, and
many others--all of them death-portents. These, as the more important
and striking, I will describe further; but there are several others
which must first be mentioned.
The Aderyn y Corph is a bird which chirps at the door of the person
who is about to die, and makes a noise that sounds like the Welsh word
for 'Come! come!' the summons to death.[88] In ancient tradition, it
had no feathers nor wings, soaring without support high in the
heavens, and, when not engaged upon some earthly message, dwelling in
the land of illusion and phantasy.[89] This corpse-bird may properly
be associated with the superstition regarding the screech-owl, whose
cry near a sick-bed inevitably portends death. The untimely crowing of
a cock also foretells the sudden demise of some member of the family.
In North Wales the cry of the golden plover is a death-omen; these
birds are called, in this connection, the whistlers.[90] The same
superstition prevails in Warwickshire, and the sound is called the
seven whistlers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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