If a series of his pictures is examined it will be seen at once that in
each one some special problem is dealt with and some definite phase of
the sea is taken as the motive. Unthinking people are apt to say that
sea paintings are monotonous because they lack incident and variety of
subject, because they are nothing but waves and sky, but this objection
implies an unobservant habit of mind. Henry Moore did not repeat
himself, and among the most personal characteristics of his work was its
breadth of outlook, a breadth of outlook which was developed by his
constant search for fresh impressions. Although he had not had, like
Stanfield or Chambers, a professional connexion with the sea, he was
frequently afloat and always trying to enlarge his experience of his
subject. He had, too, the gift of very rapid technical expression which
enabled him to set down what he saw while the impression was vividly in
his mind, so that his first clear conviction was not modified or
obscured by mechanical causes--by that prolongation of effort which
leads to an ill-assorted mixing of ideas and an indecisive manner of
statement.
This combination of instantaneous apprehension and unhesitating
expression is, indeed, a necessity for the artist who wishes to avoid a
merely conventional rendering of the sea and who is anxious to suggest
properly its really infinite variety. There is so much that must be done
quickly, there are such incessant changes of effect and condition, that
the deliberate worker, thinking slowly and using his appliances
unreadily, is always in danger of being left with his intention
unrealized. He sees something that appeals to him as a good subject and
he begins to study it in all seriousness; but before he has grasped its
meaning, and before he has more than the first few careful touches on
his canvas, the effect that stirred him has gone, and in its place there
is something else that is surprisingly different. No wonder if unable to
keep pace with nature’s elusive tricks he becomes after a while
hopelessly bewildered and gives up the struggle in despair. Possibly,
being a conscientious person, he decides to paint one aspect only of the
sea and to specialize in one type of subject which he can master by long
and laborious practice; or, being less particular, he builds up a pretty
convention which will help him to turn out superficially attractive
things that will please a none too critical public. But in neither way
is the great sea painter made, the painter who can tell the story of the
sea and convey to us its sentiment and its character.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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