So there is, too, for conceptions of such a totally different type as
_The Wreck_ by C. E. Holloway (p. 68), and the _Marine_ by Whistler (p.
69). These go to the opposite extreme, eliminating detail, avoiding
precise and careful explanations, conceding nothing to the unimaginative
man who can only believe what is made perfectly clear to his limited
vision. They demand from every one who sees them a full measure of
thought and intelligent analysis so that the shrewd understanding which
controls their apparent carelessness of method can be estimated at its
proper worth. Holloway’s painting is, in fact, only a rapid note in
which he has visualized a momentary impression, but visualized it so
surely that he has been able to make other people see just what he
himself saw in the subject. Whistler’s _Marine_ is an impression, too, a
summary of movement and wave action; but it is something more than a
simple realization of the fundamental things in nature because into the
treatment of it a decorative intention has been definitely admitted. By
the painter’s skill the formality of the design has been cleverly
concealed, and by the spontaneity of his method the deliberate processes
of his art are kept from being too apparent; but formality and
deliberation have both contributed to the successful evolution of a very
significant picture.
Quite a different kind of sentiment pervades Hook’s vigorous canvas,
_The Seaweed Raker_ (p. 71). He was not concerned with subtleties of
suggestion or with problems of decorative adjustment, but with the
robust representation of nature’s ruggedness, and there was a simple
honesty in his virile, forcible work. He understood the sea, and though
he looked at it in rather a literal way he never made his paintings of
it commonplace. Partly this was due, no doubt, to the unaffected
directness of his executive devices and to the frankness of his
craftsmanship--he never resorted to any graceful artifices to soften off
the bare facts of his subjects--but there came in also the influence of
a temperament which was by no means insensible to the romance of the sea
and to the sombre poetry of the seaman’s life. That Hook was one of the
greatest of British marine painters can fairly be claimed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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