SYNONYMES.--Pyrus Astracanica, _Dec. Prod._ ii. 635. Pomme d’Astrachan, _Schab. Prat._ ii. 90. Pomme de Glace, _Duh. Arb. Fruit_, i. 307. Transparent Apple, _Mill. Dict. Fors. Treat._ 128. Russian Transparent, _Ron. Pyr. Mal._ 75. Russian Ice Apple, _Will. Dom. Encyc._ iv. p. 179. Muscovite Transparent Apple, _West. Bot._ iv. 141. Glace de Zélande, _Hort. Soc. Cat._ ed. 1. 366. Astracanischer Sommerapfel, _Diel. Kernobst_, vi. 77. FIGURES.--Pom. Mag. t. 96. Ron. Pyr. Mal. pl. i. f. 8, & pl. xxxviii. f. 3. [Illustration] Fruit, medium sized, two inches and a half wide, and nearly the same in height; roundish-ovate, or rather conical, flattened at the base, with obtuse angles on the sides, which extend and become more prominent and rib-like round the eye. Skin, smooth, pale yellow, with a few faint streaks of red next the sun, and covered with a delicate white bloom. Eye, closed, set in a narrow and plaited basin. Stalk, thick and short, inserted in a small and very shallow cavity. Flesh, pure white, semi-transparent, with somewhat gelatinous-like blotches, tender, juicy, with a pleasant and refreshing flavor. A dessert apple but not of first-rate quality; ripe in August, and the early part of September. The tree is a strong and vigorous grower, and an excellent bearer. The Transparent Apple of Rogers, and the Muscovy Apple of Mortimer, cannot be identical with this variety, for they are described by both as winter apples; may they not be the _Russischer Glasapfel, or Astracanischer Winterapfel_ of Diel? Respecting this apple, a correspondent in the Gardener’s Chronicle, for 1845, has the following remark, “When at Reval many years ago, I made particular inquiries as to the mode of cultivation of the Transparent Apple; I learned that the soil of the apple orchards there, is almost a pure sand, but that it is customary to add to it so much stable manure, that half the bulk of ground may be said to consist of manure. The friend with whom I was staying, had some of these apples at dessert; they were transparent, not in blotches, but throughout, so that held to the light, the pips may be seen from every part; these apples were juicy as a peach, about the size of a large one, and of a very agreeable flavor and texture.” 380. WHITE PARADISE.--Hort. IDENTIFICATION.--Hort. Soc. Cat. ed. 3, n. 520. SYNONYMES.--Lady’s Finger, _Hort. Soc. Cat._ ed. 1. 533. Long May, _Ibid._ 565. May, _acc. Ibid._ Egg, _Ron. Cat._ Eve, _Ron. Pyr. Mal._ 4. Paradise Pippin, _acc. Hort. Soc. Cat._ ed. 3. FIGURE.--Ron. Pyr. Mal. pl. ii. f. 5.