British Quarterly Review, American Edition, Vol. LIII: January and April, 1871Various
History
British Quarterly Review, American Edition, Vol. LIII: January and April, 1871
Various
English periodicals
'It is only necessary for the Continental nations and the
United States to issue, as is already proposed, a piece of
twenty-five francs in order to supplant the sovereign; for,
as the new coin would have the value of a well-worn
sovereign, it would soon be accepted equally with the
sovereign in all foreign countries and our colonies, if not
at home. At the same time, the difference of value being
about 2d. in the pound, would ensure the melting of all new
sovereigns in preference. Thus, however many sovereigns are
coined, we should never succeed in dislodging the 25-franc
piece from circulation. More even than at present our
British Mints would perform the labours of the Danaïdes,
ever pouring forth new and beautiful coin, at once to
disappear into the bullion dealer's crucible. The sovereign
would be an evanescent coin, constantly liable to be
recoined with the permanent impress of a foreign mint.
Common sense, as well as invariable experience, tells us
that we must be worsted in this contest of the heavier and
the lighter coin.'--_Professor Jevons' Paper in the Journal
of the Statistical Society_, vol. xxxi., p. 429.
The extent of the populations employing the 20-franc piece as their
principal gold coin, has already been mentioned. Some persons may say,
'It is true these nations more than double in number the persons whose
basis of accounts is the pound sterling; but still there may be more
"sovereigns" in existence than 20-franc pieces.' Now, it is by no means
as easy to enumerate the coins in a country as to make a census of the
inhabitants. You may count the dwellers in the poorest hovel. But you
cannot count the coins hidden under the hearth, or in the end of the
stocking. It is, however, by no means clear that the amount of British
gold coin in existence is as much as that circulated by several other
nations. Sovereigns, so far from preponderating, appear to be in an
absolute minority. At the Paris Conference of 1867, the amounts of the
gold coinage of Great Britain, France, and the United States were stated
as follows:--
France, from 1793 to 1866, of the value of £262,444,160
Great Britain, 1816 to 1866 187,068,290
United States, 1792 to 1866 169,107,318[5]
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