British Quarterly Review, American Edition, Vol. LIV: July and October, 1871Various
History
British Quarterly Review, American Edition, Vol. LIV: July and October, 1871
Various
English periodicals
He attributes this to the manner in which the English have allowed
the conquered to retain their own institutions, customs, practices,
and religion, thus making the fact of conquest as little evident as
possible.
'England, like Rome, does not pride itself on making its
own language and its own laws universal. The _Prætor
peregrinus_ at Rome judged all peoples according to their
national laws. The Lord Chancellor in London judges the
Canadian according to French law, the inhabitant of Jersey
according to the customs of Normandy, of the Isle of France
(Mauritius) according to the Code Napoleon, the Indian
according to the law of Manou. The social system of England
is no more forced on strangers than the social system of
Rome; the Mussulman is not obliged to drink its ale, nor
the Hindoo to attend its church. All it demands is the
right of introducing itself, and introduce itself it does,
whole and entire, without modifying or conforming itself,
retaining its proud isolation and disdainful peculiarity.
This is the course of nations endowed alike with the spirit
of conquest and of conservatism. Rome and England have kept
their conquests, because their conquest has always been
intelligent and politic, because among them the statesman
has always been master of the warrior, when it has not
happened that the warrior himself was a statesman.' ('Les
Césars,' vol. ii. 333.)
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