Buchanan's Journal of Man, December 1887: Volume 1, Number 11
History
Buchanan's Journal of Man, December 1887: Volume 1, Number 11
Medicine -- Periodicals; Phrenology -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals
This is nothing unusual in the progress of Science. There was no
brighter genius in physical science at the beginning of this century
than Dr. Thomas Young, who died in 1829, whose discoveries fell into
obscurity until they were revived by more recent investigation. He had
that intuitive genius which is most rare among scientists.
He was a great thinker and discoverer, who knew how to utilize in
philosophy discovered facts, and was not busy like many modern
scientists in the monotonous repetition of experiments which had
already been performed.
"At no period of his life was he fond of repeating experiments
or even of originating new ones. He considered that however
necessary to the advancement of science, they demanded a great
sacrifice of time, and that when a fact was once established,
time was better employed in considering the purposes to which it
might be applied, or the principles which it might tend to
elucidate."
He says, in his Bakerian lecture, "Nor is it absolutely necessary in
this instance to produce a single new experiment; for of experiments
there is already an ample store."
In a letter to his sister-in-law, Mrs. Earle, he says, "Acute
suggestion was then, and indeed always, more in the line of my
ambition than experimental illustration," and on another occasion,
referring to the Wollaston fund for experimental inquiries, he said,
"For my part, it is my pride and pleasure, as far as I am able, to
supersede the necessity of experiments, and more especially of
expensive ones." The famous Prof. Helmholtz said of Young:
"The theory of colors with all their marvellous and complicated
relations, was a riddle which Goethe in vain attempted to solve,
nor were we physicists and physiologists more successful. I
include myself in the number, for I long toiled at the task
without getting any nearer my object, until I at last discovered
that a wonderfully simple solution had been discovered at the
beginning of this century, and had been in print ever since for
any one to read who chose. This solution was found and published
by the same Thomas Young, who first showed the right method of
arriving at the interpretation of Egyptian hieroglyphics."
"He was one of the most acute men who ever lived, but had the
misfortune to be _too far in advance of his contemporaries_.
They looked on him with astonishment, but could not follow his
bold speculations, and thus a mass of his most important
thoughts remained buried and forgotten in the 'Transactions of
the Royal Society,' until a later generation by slow degrees
arrived at the re-discovery of his discoveries, and came to
appreciate the force of his argument and the accuracy of his
conclusions."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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