All laws, even those that would appear to be most surely established,
in every case hold good only up to the “now”; they may at any
time be overthrown by the succeeding “now.” Even the forecasts of
astronomy--that pride of science--hold good always only under the
proviso that the entire system within which the forecast applies, up
till then has not suffered a collision; vulgarly put, that up till then
the world has not come to an end. In fine, the forecasts of astronomy
only hold good if something else does not happen, to say nothing at all
of predictions in the field of biology, therapeutics, and so forth.
And so science hobbles along at the tail of the play of world-events,
ever and again conforming herself to it anew, as she tinkers and
patches up her “laws.” And when she would fain have us believe that in
the end man may soar to the position of lord of this world-process, she
only resembles the fool in the Indian saying, who shakes his stick at
the setting sun and then assumes great airs as if its going down was
all his doing.
If one has comprehended the Buddha, one comprehends that the human mind
can do naught save react in a manner that is altogether inexhaustible.
As through and through a process of combustion, in every motion whether
physical or psychical, I am this reaction itself. I am positively
nothing else but just this reaction. The whole universe is nothing but
an eternal self-adaptation of process to process.
Science in all its forms, without exception, is nothing but a
methodical description of occurrences. All its “explanations,” without
exception, are only so many skilful forms of description.
When in hours of despair she now and then admits this herself, as
Kirchhoff, for instance, has done in his well-known saying, this only
means that she is making a virtue of necessity. And when E. Mach also,
in his _Analyse der Empfindungen_, says: “One might imagine that the
concern of physics is the atoms, forces, laws, that to a certain extent
constitute the kernel of the sensible facts. Nothing of the kind! All
practical and intellectual requirements are met so soon as our thoughts
are able completely to counterfeit the sensible facts,” he assumes with
regard to nature the purely disinterested attitude of description, and
in effect says the same as Kirchhoff.
It may be said:--
“Provided only that it were sufficiently abundant, might it not be
possible through description also at last to attain to a genuine
knowledge?”
To this the answer is:--
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