Buffon's Natural History. Volume 10 (of 10): Containing a Theory of the Earth, a General History of Man, of the Brute Creation, and of Vegetables, Minerals, &c. &cBuffon, Georges Louis Leclerc, comte de
History
Buffon's Natural History. Volume 10 (of 10): Containing a Theory of the Earth, a General History of Man, of the Brute Creation, and of Vegetables, Minerals, &c. &c
Buffon, Georges Louis Leclerc, comte de
Natural history
All the planets, therefore, have always been volumes (as large as
useless) of matter more than dead, profoundly frozen, and consequently
places uninhabited and uninhabitable for ever, if they do not include
within themselves treasures of heat much superior to what they receive
from the sun. The heat which our globe possesses of itself, and which
is 50 times greater than that which comes to it from the sun, is, in
fact, the treasure of nature, the true fund which animates us as well
as every being: it is this internal heat of the earth which causes
all things to germinate and to develope; it is that which constitutes
the element of fire, properly called an element, which alone gives
motion to other elements, and which if it was reduced to 1/20 could
not conquer their resistance, but would itself fall into an inertia.
Now this element, this sole active power, which may render the air
fluid, the water liquid, and the earth penetrable, might it not have
been given to the terrestrial globe alone? Does analogy permit us to
doubt that the other planets do not likewise contain a quantity of
heat, which belongs to them alone, and which must render them capable
of receiving and supporting living nature? Is it not greater and more
worthy the idea we ought to have of the Creator, to suppose that there
every where exists beings who acknowledge his power and celebrate his
glory, than to depopulate all the universe, excepting the earth, and
to despoil it of all beings, by reducing it to a profound solitude,
in which we should only find a desart space, and frightful masses of
inanimate matter.
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