Buffon's Natural History. Volume 10 (of 10): Containing a Theory of the Earth, a General History of Man, of the Brute Creation, and of Vegetables, Minerals, &c. &cBuffon, Georges Louis Leclerc, comte de
History
Buffon's Natural History. Volume 10 (of 10): Containing a Theory of the Earth, a General History of Man, of the Brute Creation, and of Vegetables, Minerals, &c. &c
Buffon, Georges Louis Leclerc, comte de
Natural history
We know of no other means of producing fire, but by striking or rubbing
bodies together[B]; since by supposing man without any burning glasses,
and without actual fire, he will have no other means of producing it;
for the fire produced by uniting the rays of light, or by application
of fire already produced, had the same origin.
[B] The fire, which arises from the fermentation of herbs heaped
together, and which manifests itself in effervescences, is not an
exception that can be opposed to me, since this production of fire
depends, like all the rest, from the action of the shock of the parts
of matter one against the other.
Expansive force, therefore, in reality might be only the re-action
of the attractive, a re-action which operates every time that the
primitive molecules of matter, always attracted one by the other,
happen immediately to touch; for then it is necessary, that they be
repelled with as much velocity as they had acquired in a contrary
direction, at the moment of contact; and when these molecules are
absolutely free from all coherence and only obey the motion alone
produced by their attraction, this acquired velocity is immense in the
point of contact. Heat, light, and fire, which are the greatest effects
of expansive force, will be produced every time that bodies are either
artificially or naturally divided into very minute parts, and meet in
opposite directions; and the heat will be so much the more sensible,
the light so much the more bright, the fire so much the more violent,
according as the molecules are precipitated one against the other with
more velocity by their force of mutual attraction.
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