Burmah and the BurmeseMackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
History
Burmah and the Burmese
Mackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
Burma -- Civilization; Burma -- History
From the 1st to the 5th constant sallies were made under able commanders,
and many of the posts regained from the enemy. The Burmese showed no
want of activity, yet, as a recent writer observes, “little harm was
effected by this show of activity; but as the Burman force could no
longer be permitted to harass the troops with impunity, and it was not
impossible for them to escape from the consequences of a defeat, the
commander-in-chief resolved to become the assailant, and terminate the
expectations in which they had hitherto been permitted to indulge.”[304]
Now, at length, had the time arrived when the primary intentions of the
general might be carried out,—now, indeed, was that grand, resistless
march to begin which finds no parallel in the history of any nation of
modern times save our own. Sallies were continually made,—the men spared
no nerve,—the officers no thought,—all was bent upon the grand idea of
driving the enemy’s vast army back into me heart of the land whence it
had come. First, the Burmese posts at Puzendown were taken _au point de
l’épée_ by Majors Sale and Walker, the latter of whom fell during the
contest,—then the division at Dalla was routed by Lieut.-Colonel Farrier
and Lieut.-Colonel Parlby. Maha Bundoola himself began to be afraid of
the redoubtable “foreigners,” and retired from the active direction
of the battle-field, giving up the executive command to Maha Thilwa,
formerly governor of Asam, who stockaded his troops four miles to the
north at Kokein. Emissaries were now set at work to destroy Rangoon by
fire, and half of it was burnt, including the official quarter of the
Madras commissariat. It became necessary to dislodge this body, and it
was accordingly done under the direction of General Campbell. In fifteen
minutes the strong stockades were in the possession of the British, and
thus fifteen hundred determined men put to the rout twenty thousand—for
such, it appeared, was the enemy’s force—with only the loss of eighteen
killed, though many were wounded. During these engagements the greatest
terror was excited by the _Diana_ steam-packet, by the aid of which many
war-boats were captured. “The Burmans,” concludes Wilson, “no longer
dared attempt offensive operations, but restricted themselves to the
defence of their positions along the river; and the road was now open to
the British army, which, agreeably to the policy that had been enjoined
by the events of the war, prepared to dictate the terms of peace, if
necessary, within the walls of the capital.”[305]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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