Burmah and the BurmeseMackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
History
Burmah and the Burmese
Mackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
Burma -- Civilization; Burma -- History
Maha Bundoola was so dispirited by the events of the last few days,
that he retreated to Donabew again, and concentrated his forces at that
place. His proud heart was broken, however, and he began to treat with
the British residents at Rangoon; however, he would not make any direct
advance to the officials, with whom alone a formal peace could be
concluded. It was intimated to him that he should pursue such a course,
but he returned no answer to the letter, probably feeling reassured by
an accession of forces. The country being now clear, it appeared to Sir
A. Campbell that an immediate advance should be made into the interior;
and the arrival of H. M.’s 47th and some other reinforcements placed him
in a position of being able to do so without fear of losing anything
behind him. On the 11th of February, after the dispersion of the Burmese
garrison in the fort of Syriam, the army was at liberty to move. All fear
of insurrection on the part of the conquered provinces was at an end, as
the Peguers, the principal inhabitants of the district, had deserted to
the side of the British.
The preliminary movement of the army was the dislodgment of the advanced
guard of the native army at Thantabain, which was effectually done by
Colonel Godwin. This done, the army began its march in three divisions;
one, under General Campbell himself, was to proceed by land, and left
Rangoon on the 13th of February, 1825; the next went by water up the
Irawadi, on the 16th; and the third, under the command of Major Sale,
set out for Bassein, which it was proposed first to occupy, on the 17th.
Brigadier M’Creagh stayed in garrison with the reserve of feeble or
invalid men.
The water-column, after having taken and destroyed several stockades in
its way, arrived before Donabew on the 6th of March; Brigadier-General
Cotton immediately summoned the garrison to surrender, a summons which
was of course useless. A party was then sent to reconnoitre; and though
the Burmese poured a heavy fire upon our men, a complete knowledge of the
neighbourhood was gained.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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