Burmah and the BurmeseMackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
History
Burmah and the Burmese
Mackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
Burma -- Civilization; Burma -- History
“By this time,” says Mr. Mac Farlane,[323] “the Golden Face was
completely clouded with despair. Every hope and every promise had failed;
every day fixed upon by his star-gazers as a lucky day had turned out
an unlucky day; and all his astrologers and soothsayers had proved
themselves to be but cheats and liars. Sir Archibald assured the two
envoys that he was desirous of peace, and that his terms would vary very
little from those which had been offered and accepted by the Wongees at
Melloon. He furnished them with a statement of his terms, and promised
not to pass Pagahm-mew for twelve days. On the following morning, the 1st
of February, 1826, the two delegates quitted the English camp to return
to Ava, the American missionary being sanguine in his expectations of
returning in a few days with cash, and a treaty of peace, duly signed by
the king. Yet, in truth, his Burmese majesty was still undecided, and, in
the course of two or three days, it became known in the British camp that
he was displaying a determination to try the fortune of war once more ere
he submitted. He was probably encouraged herein by a knowledge of the
smallness of the force with which Sir Archibald Campbell was advancing
upon his capital, and by the intelligence received of the defeat of a
weak British detachment, before the strong stockade of Zitoung, in Pegu,
where the commanding officer, Colonel Conroy, and another officer, were
killed, and several wounded, and where the loss in men was very heavy for
so small a force.
“Sir Archibald Campbell continued his advance. On approaching Pagahm-mew,
a town about a hundred miles above Melloon, he obtained positive
information that a levy of 40,000 men had been ordered; that the Golden
Foot had bestowed upon his new army the flattering appellation of
‘Retrievers of the King’s Glory,’ and that this army had been placed
under the command of a savage warrior, styled Nee Woon-Breen, which has
been, variously translated as ‘Prince of Darkness,’ ‘King of Hell,’ and
‘Prince of the setting Sun.’
“Upon the 8th of February, when within a few days’ march of Pagahm-mew,
Sir Archibald ascertained that the Retrievers of the King’s Glory and the
Prince of Darkness were prepared to meet him under the walls of that city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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