Burmah and the BurmeseMackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
History
Burmah and the Burmese
Mackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
Burma -- Civilization; Burma -- History
“On the 9th, the British column moved forward in order of attack, being
much reduced by the absence of two brigades, and considerably under
2,000 fighting men. The advanced guard was met in the jungle by strong
bodies of skirmishers; and, after maintaining a running fight for several
miles, the column debouched in the open country, and there discovered
the Burmese army, from 16,000 to 20,000 strong, drawn up in an inverted
crescent, the wings of which threatened the little body of assailants
on both their flanks. But Sir Archibald pushed boldly forward upon the
point for their centre, threw the whole weight of his column, broke and
shattered it in the twinkling of an eye, and left the unconnected wings
severed from each other. The Retrievers of the King’s Glory did not fight
so well as those who had been accused of forfeiting his majesty’s glory:
they all fled, as fast as their legs could carry them, to a second line
of redoubts and stockades, close under the walls of Pagahm-mew; but the
British column followed them so closely, that they had little time for
rallying in those works; and as soon as a few English bayonets got within
the stockades, all the Burmese went off screaming like a scared flock of
wild geese. Hundreds jumped into the river to escape their assailants,
and perished in the water; and, with the exception of 2,000 or 3,000 men,
the whole army dispersed upon the spot:” and from this time no opposition
was offered to the British. The Burmese were now wearied out; their
resources, as it has been observed, were exhausted, their spirit broken,
and while the court felt that resistance was impossible, the nobles
individually saw that the Company was a better ally than the sovereign
of Ava; yet it was still attempted to gain some advantage, and inactive
despair, succeeded by active flight, showed the English what the general
sentiment of the Burmese nation was. As a means, however, of gaining some
little advantage, the European prisoners were retained in custody by the
nation; but at Yandabo it chanced that our troops caught sight of several
of the captives, and their misery caused the troops to be more anxious
than ever for vengeance upon the Burmese government. The two or three
prisoners held out as a bait by the Burmese monarch, were not of much
avail. The same sum of twenty-five lacs of rupees was demanded, and the
Burmans had to pay; shuffling was of no use.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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