Burmah and the BurmeseMackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
History
Burmah and the Burmese
Mackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
Burma -- Civilization; Burma -- History
All that the Burmese know of their emigration from India, and of the
founding and history of the ancient city of Tagoung, is to be found
in the third volume of the Chronicles of the Kings of Ava. Here is an
abstract of the tale.[189]
Many years before the appearance of Gaudama, a king of Kanthalatt
(Oude) and Pínjalarít (a kingdom in the Punjab), being desirous of a
connection by marriage with the king of Kauliya, sent to him to demand
a daughter; but receiving a refusal on the grounds of inferiority of
caste, he declared war, and destroyed several cities governed by the
Tháki family. These cities were afterwards rebuilt, and the Tháki line
re-established; but one of the Tháki race of kings, Abhírájá, the king of
Kappilawot, emigrated with his troops and followers from Central India,
and came and built Tagoung, which was then also styled Thengat-the-ratha,
and Thengat-the-nago. The place had been inhabited before, during the
period of the three preceding Buddhas. In the time of Kekkuthan it was
called Thanthaya-púra; in that of Gounágoun, Ratha-púra; and in that
of Katthaba, Thendwé. On the death of King Abhírájá, his two sons, Kan
Yázágyee and Kan Yázangay, disputed the throne, but agreed by the advice
of their respective officers to let the question be decided in this way;
that each should construct a large building on the same night, and he
whose building should be found completed by the morning, should take the
throne. The younger brother used planks and bamboos only, and covered
the whole with cloth, to which, by a coat of whitewash, he gave the
appearance of a finished building. At dawn of day, Kan Yázágyee, the
elder brother, seeing the other’s being completed, collected his troops
and followers, and came down the Irawadi. He then ascended the Khyendwen,
and established himself for six months at Kule[190] Toungnyo, calling it
Yázágyo, and sent his son, Moodootseitta, to be king over the Thoonaparan
Pyoos, Kanyan, and Thet, who then occupied the territory between Pegu,
Arakhan, and Pagan, and had applied to him for a prince. Kan Yázágyee
then built the city Kyoukpadoung to the east of the Guttshapanadee,
and resided there for twenty-four years. From thence he went and took
possession of the city of Diniawadee, or Arakhan, which had originally
been founded by a King Mayayoo, and having constructed fortifications, a
palace, &c., took up his residence there.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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