Bygones Worth Remembering, Vol. 1 (of 2)Holyoake, George Jacob
Philosophy
Bygones Worth Remembering, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Holyoake, George Jacob
Holyoake, George Jacob, 1817-1906; Social reformers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Working class -- Great Britain -- Biography
One day when Cobden came, he walked to the House of Commons after the
meeting, through falling snow, in the quiet, meditative way peculiar
to him. As I had some duties in the House of Commons in those days, I
followed him, curious to see what streets he would go through, wondering
as I went along, at the disinterested and unnoted services so great a
man, of European fame, rendered to the interests of the working people.
Mistaken Chartists were denouncing Cobden, Bright, and Milner-Gibson
as Whigs--as mere middle-class advocates--these libelled leaders were
generously and disinterestedly labouring to confer upon the working
class the enfranchisement of the Press--although they knew full well
it would put larger means of assailing them into the hands of their
defamers. Why should Mr. Cobden walk through the snow to put new power
in their hands--save from nobleness of nature, which helped others,
irrespective of any advantage to himself--irrespective even of their
goodwill? He not only personally attended committees, as Bright and
Gibson also did, but often sent us letters explaining principle or
policy which implied constant thought upon the movement as well as
labour for it.
The "pale-faced manufacturer" was a champion of the industrial classes,
which he foresaw would come into the field, which were thought then good
enough for paying taxes, but who were to be kept out of the pale of the
governing classes.
Thus I conceived and retained a personal affection for Cobden,
notwithstanding his aversion for some views he supposed me to hold.
When it was advised that I should appear at the London Tavern to oppose
Mr. Peter Borthwick's design of setting up a separate society for the
repeal of the paper duty, which would divide the forces for the repeal
of the whole of the taxes upon knowledge, Bright hesitated as to the
propriety of sending me on that mission. "What I am thinking of," said
Bright, "is whether we shall not be taken as seeking the repeal of the
Thirty-nine Articles instead of the taxes on knowledge." Cobden was more
fearless in things intellectual. I was deputed to speak at the Borthwick
meeting.
Though Cobden's mind was engrossed in public affairs, public affairs
were never master of him. He always possessed himself.
Sir Alexander Burne's despatches were long withheld, and when produced,
at Mr. Blight's instigation, they were found to be so mutilated
that they were spoken of as the "forged" despatches. It was of that
transaction that Cobden said, "Palmerston was so impartial, that he
had no bias, not even towards the truth," showing that he could speak
epigrams that cut into a reputation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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